Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35241639›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2022

Oxidative Properties of Blood-Derived Extracellular Vesicles in 15 Patients After Myocardial Infarction.

Vytautas Žėkas, Reet Kurg, Kristiina Kurg, Daiva Bironaitė, Mantas Radzevičius, Dovilė Karčiauskaitė, Rėda Matuzevičienė, Zita Aušrelė Kučinskienė

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Vytautas ŽėkasDepartment of Physiology, Biochemistry, Microbiology and Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Reet KurgInstitute of Technology, Tartu University, Tartu, Estonia.
Kristiina KurgInstitute of Technology, Tartu University, Tartu, Estonia.
Daiva BironaitėDepartment of Regenerative Medicine, State Research Institute Centre for Regenerative Medicine, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Mantas RadzevičiusDepartment of Physiology, Biochemistry, Microbiology and Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania.ORCID 0000-0002-0288-3615
Dovilė KarčiauskaitėDepartment of Physiology, Biochemistry, Microbiology and Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Rėda MatuzevičienėDepartment of Physiology, Biochemistry, Microbiology and Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania.ORCID 0000-0003-1931-6585
Zita Aušrelė KučinskienėDepartment of Physiology, Biochemistry, Microbiology and Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Vilnius University · LTUniversity of Tartu · EEState Research Institute Centre for Innovative Medicine · LT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND In this study, we investigated the yield and composition of extracellular vesicles (EVs) derived from 40- to 60-year-old healthy male controls and post-myocardial infarction (post-MI) patients' blood samples and assessed their pro-inflammatory and oxidative-related properties. Our study aimed to determine the EV yield and composition differences between both groups and to find out if there were differences between EV-mediated oxidative stress reactions. MATERIAL AND METHODS Fifteen post-MI patients and 25 healthy individuals were included. EVs were isolated by ultracentrifugation and analyzed using nanotracking analysis (NTA), western blotting and fluorescent flow cytometry (FFC). Oxidative stress (OS) in blood samples was identified by measuring malondialdehyde concentration from serum, while EVs-induced OS was measured in the human vein endothelium cells (HUVEC) using H2DCFDA (2',7'-dichlorodihydrofluorescein diacetate) fluorescence as a marker. RESULTS We found higher EVs concentration in healthy controls than in the post-MI group (7.07±3.1 E+10 ml vs 3.1±1.9 E+10 ml, P<0.001) and a higher level of CD9-positive exosomes (MFI 275±39.5 vs 252±13, P<0.001). Post-MI patients' EVs carry pro-oxidative nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) oxidases isoforms NOX1 (NADPH oxidase 1), NOX5 (NADPH oxidase 5) and NOX2 (NADPH oxidase 2) and anti-oxidative thioredoxin, extracellular signal-regulated kinases 1/2 (ERK1/2), and protein kinase B (Akt B). In the post-MI EVs, there was a higher predominance of enzymes with anti-oxidative effects, leading to weaker OS-inducing properties in the HUVEC cells. CONCLUSIONS We conclude that post-MI patient blood sample EVs have stronger anti- than pro-oxidative properties and these could help fight against post-MI consequences.

Indexed as

Oxidative StressAdultExosomesExtracellular VesiclesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionMyocytes, CardiacRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID35241639
PMCPMC8902840
OpenAlexW4210826614

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.