SynthesisJournal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry2022
Plasma Aβ as a biomarker for predicting Aβ-PET status in Alzheimer's disease:a systematic review with meta-analysis.
Synthesis in Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.
- Biomarkers for Alzheimer's disease across diverse biological domains: an umbrella review and evidence map.Journal of advanced research · 2026Pooled it
- Amyloid PET Burden, CSF Biomarkers, andNeurology · 2026Observational
- Multivariate patterns of plasma biomarkers predict region-specific Alzheimer's pathology and cognitive decline across independent cohorts.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026Article
- BACE-1 and ADAM-10 as Potential Peripheral Biomarkers for Alzheimer's Disease.Current pharmaceutical design · 2026Review
- Blood transcriptomic signatures link β-amyloid deposition to molecular pathways across SCD, MCI, and dementia.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2026Article
- The diagnostic value of plasma Aβ42 and Aβ40 in Alzheimer's disease: current status, challenges, and impacting variables.Journal of neurology · 2025Review
- Design of a ligand-dependent fluorescent biosensor, based on an engineered lipocalin (anticalin), for the sensitive detection of the Alzheimer β-amyloid peptide.Protein engineering, design & selection : PEDS · 2025Article
- Accurate and robust prediction of Amyloid-β brain deposition from plasma biomarkers and clinical information using machine learning.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2025Article
- Amyloid-β and heart failure in Alzheimer's disease: the new vistas.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Review
- The Ability of Electroencephalography Using Statistical Pattern Recognition to Predict Conversion from Subtypes of Mild Cognitive Impairment to Dementia: A 5-Year Follow-Up Study.Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders · 2025Article
- Predicting cognitive change using functional, structural, and neuropsychological predictors.Brain communications · 2025Article
- Blood-Based Biomarkers in Alzheimer's Disease: Advancing Non-Invasive Diagnostics and Prognostics.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Plasma amyloid beta X-42/X-40 ratio and cognitive decline in suspected early and preclinical Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024Article
- Plasma biomarkers for predicting the development of dementia in a community-dwelling older Japanese population.Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences · 2024Article
- Comparative methods for quantifying plasma biomarkers in Alzheimer's disease: Implications for the next frontier in cerebral amyloid angiopathy diagnostics.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024Review
- The Role of Ion-Transporting Proteins in Human Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- Definition of a Threshold for the Plasma Aβ42/Aβ40 Ratio Measured by Single-Molecule Array to Predict the Amyloid Status of Individuals without Dementia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- Polyphenols' Impact on Selected Biomarkers of Brain Aging in Healthy Middle-Aged and Elderly Subjects: A Review of Clinical Trials.Nutrients · 2023Review
- Integrated algorithm combining plasma biomarkers and cognitive assessments accurately predicts brain β-amyloid pathology.Communications medicine · 2023Article
- Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveAmyloid-β positron emission tomography (Aβ-PET) scan has been proposed to detect amyloid-β (Aβ) deposition in the brain. However, this approach is costly and not ideal for the early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease. Blood-based Aβ measurement offers a scalable alternative to the costly or invasive biomarkers. The aim of this study was to statistically validate whether plasma Aβ could predict Aβ-PET status via meta-analysis.
methodsWe systematically searched for eligible studies from PubMed, Embase and Cochrane Library, which reported plasma Aβ levels of amyloid-β positron emission tomography-positive (PET (+)) and amyloid-β positron emission tomography-negative (PET (-)) subjects. We generated pooled estimates using random effects meta-analyses. For any study that has significant heterogeneity, metaregression and subgroup analysis were further conducted. Publication bias was appraised by funnel plots and Egger's test.
results16 studies with 3047 participants were included in the meta-analysis. Among all the enrolled studies, 10 studies reported plasma Aβ40 values, while 9 studies reported plasma Aβ42 values and 13 studies reported Aβ42/Aβ40 ratio. The pooled standardised mean difference (SMD) was 0.76 (95% CI -0.61 to 2.14, p=0.28) in the plasma Aβ40 values group. Plasma Aβ42 values group has a pooled SMD of -0.60 (95% CI -0.80 to -0.41, p<0.0001). In the plasma Aβ42/Aβ40 ratio group, the pooled SMD was -1.44 (95% CI -2.17 to -0.72, p<0.0001).
conclusionPlasma Aβ40 values might not distinguish between PET (+) and PET (-) people. However, plasma Aβ42 values and plasma Aβ42/Aβ40 ratio could be served as independent biomarkers for predicting Aβ-PET status.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.