Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35241537›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

The Margins' Challenge: Risk Factors of Residual Disease After Breast Conserving Surgery in Early-stage Breast Cancer.

Piero Fregatti, Marco Gipponi, Giulia Atzori, Raffaele DE Rosa, Raquel Diaz, Chiara Cornacchia, Marco Sparavigna, Alessandro Garlaschi, Liliana Belgioia, Alessandra Fozza and 9 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Piero FregattiDepartment of Surgical Sciences and Integrated Diagnostic (DISC), School of Medicine, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Marco GipponiBreast Surgery Clinic, San Martino Policlinic Hospital, Genoa, Italy; marco.gipponi@hsanmartino.it.
Giulia AtzoriDepartment of Surgical Sciences and Integrated Diagnostic (DISC), School of Medicine, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Raffaele DE RosaDepartment of Surgical Sciences and Integrated Diagnostic (DISC), School of Medicine, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Raquel DiazDepartment of Surgical Sciences and Integrated Diagnostic (DISC), School of Medicine, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Chiara CornacchiaDepartment of Surgical Sciences and Integrated Diagnostic (DISC), School of Medicine, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Marco SparavignaDepartment of Surgical Sciences and Integrated Diagnostic (DISC), School of Medicine, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Alessandro GarlaschiDiagnostic Senology, San Martino Policlinic Hospital, Genoa, Italy.
Liliana BelgioiaRadiation Oncology Department, San Martino Policlinic Hospital, Genoa, Italy.
Alessandra FozzaRadiation Oncology Department, San Martino Policlinic Hospital, Genoa, Italy.
Francesca PittoPathology Unit, San Martino Policlinic Hospital, Genoa, Italy.
Luca BoniClinical Epidemiology Unit, San Martino Policlinic Hospital, Genoa, Italy.
Eva BlondeauxClinical Epidemiology Unit, San Martino Policlinic Hospital, Genoa, Italy.
Francesca DepaoliBreast Surgery Clinic, San Martino Policlinic Hospital, Genoa, Italy.
Federica MurelliDepartment of Surgical Sciences and Integrated Diagnostic (DISC), School of Medicine, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Simonetta FranchelliBreast Surgery Clinic, San Martino Policlinic Hospital, Genoa, Italy.
Gabriele ZoppoliInternal Medicine and Oncology Unit, San Martino Policlinic Hospital, Genoa, Italy.
Matteo LambertiniInternal Medicine and Oncology Unit, San Martino Policlinic Hospital, Genoa, Italy.
Daniele FriedmanDepartment of Surgical Sciences and Integrated Diagnostic (DISC), School of Medicine, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Ospedale Policlinico San Martino · ITUniversity of Genoa · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimClinicopathological features of patients undergoing margin enlargement after lumpectomy for early breast cancer with positive/close excision margins were analyzed in order to define whether a re-operative procedure could have been avoided. Furthermore, a standardized protocol of specimen orientation was adopted in order to optimize both the widening procedure as well as the oncologic outcome. PATIENTS AND

methodsA retrospective analysis was performed including pre-, peri-, and post-operative parameters, and a predictive score by means of a multivariate model was developed using all clinically and statistically significant variables associated with residual disease (RD).

resultsRD was significantly related to positive tumor margins, hormone receptor negative, HER2-positive, and tumors with high Ki67 proliferation index (p<0.001); the corresponding contribution to the prognostic score was as follows: close margins, 3 points; hormone receptor positive disease, 2 points; low Ki67, 2 points; HER2 negativity, 1 point. In 102 patients with a score >3, only 2 patients (2.0%) had RD, while in 81 patients with a score ≤3, 55 patients (67.9%) had RD (p<0.001).

conclusionThis predictive model might aid in clinical-decision making of patients with positive margins who actually require a widening procedure after intraoperative and/or definitive histology.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Ductal, BreastFemaleHumansMargins of ExcisionMastectomy, SegmentalNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalReoperationRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsBreast cancer surgeryexcision marginintraoperative pathologic examination

Identifiers

PMID35241537
PMCPMC8931907
OpenAlexW4214902060

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.