Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35241360›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine2022

Disproportionate Use of Over-the-counter Diet Pills Among Latinx Youth and Increased Use Over Time Among Latinx Females: Results of US National Study.

Julia A Vitagliano, Ariel Beccia, Josiemer Mattei, Hannah Cory, S Bryn Austin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Listening to Patients: Perspectives on Obesity Management.Journal of primary care & community health
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Julia A VitaglianoDivision of Adolescent and Young Adult Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts. Electronic address: Julia.vitagliano@childrens.harvard.edu.
Ariel BecciaClinical and Population Health Research Program, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts; Department of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts.
Josiemer MatteiDepartment of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Hannah CoryDepartment of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
S Bryn AustinDivision of Adolescent and Young Adult Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Social & Behavioral Sciences, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.

Funding

Research on Eating and Activity for Community Health (REACH): An Applied Epidemiology Training Program to Improve Weight-Related Health in Youth and Families from Diverse CommunitiesT32HL150452 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI NEUMARK-SZTAINER, DIANNE R · 2020 to 2024
$2.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL150452
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeOver-the-counter diet pills are target-marketed to Latinx communities, raising concerns about youth use of these harmful products.

methodsMultivariable logistic models estimated odds ratios (ORs) of diet-pill use in a representative sample of US Latinx and White students (2009-2013; N = 33,824).

resultsLatinx students had 30%-40% higher odds of past-30-day diet-pill use than White peers (males: OR = 1.39; 95% confidence interval = 1.10, 1.76, females: OR = 1.34; 95% confidence interval = 1.12, 1.61), and inequities among females widened, with one in 10 Latinx females reporting past-30-day use by 2013 (10.0% Latinx females vs. 6.2% White non-Latinx females). DISCUSSION: Higher prevalence of over-the-counter diet-pill use in Latinx relative to white youth-and increasing use over time for Latinx females-underscores the need for stronger restrictions on marketing and sale to youth.

Indexed as

Hispanic or LatinoStudentsAdolescentDietFemaleHumansMalePeer GroupPrevalenceAdolescentEating disordersHispanic AmericansMental healthPopulation surveillanceStudents

Identifiers

PMID35241360
PMCPMC9976770

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.