Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35241098›Full record

ArticleNutrition & metabolism2022

Coenzyme Q10 supplementation improves adipokine profile in dyslipidemic individuals: a randomized controlled trial.

Peiwen Zhang, Ke Chen, Taiping He, Honghui Guo, Xu Chen

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrition & metabolism, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02407548 (The Effects of Dietary Supplement of Coenzyme Q10 on Dyslipidemia), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02407548 phase3completednot on this map

The Effects of Dietary Supplement of Coenzyme Q10 on Dyslipidemia

TypeinterventionalSponsorSun Yat-sen UniversityRan2015 to 2017Enrolled150ConditionsDyslipidemiaArmscoenzyme Q10 vitamin E softgel, coenzyme Q10 softgel, placebo softgel
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. A Pilot Trial of Nicotinamide Riboside and Coenzyme Q10 on Inflammation and Oxidative Stress in CKD.Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Peiwen Zhang *Department of Nutrition, School of Public Health, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, People's Republic of China.
Ke Chen *Department of Nutrition, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Taiping HeDepartment of Nutrition, School of Public Health, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, People's Republic of China.
Honghui GuoDepartment of Nutrition, School of Public Health, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, People's Republic of China. guohh1999@hotmail.com.
Xu ChenDepartment of Nutrition, School of Public Health, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, People's Republic of China. chenx93@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Guangdong Medical College · CNSun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

Discipline construction project of Guangdong Medical University 4SG21016GGuangDong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation 2020A1515111148Guangdong Medical University Research Startup Foundation B2019005Young Innovative Talents Projects of Universities in Guangdong 2018KQNCX097
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn previous study, we found that coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) improved glucolipid profile in dyslipidemic individuals, but the mechanism is not yet clear. Adipokines have been demonstrated to be vital targets of metabolic diseases. The hypothesis that adipokines mediate the association of CoQ10 on glucolipid metabolism needs to be further studied in human.

methodsIn this randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled trial, 101 dyslipidemic individuals were administrated to 120 mg CoQ10 or placebo for 24 weeks. Anthropometric parameters, glucolipid profile, serum total adiponectin, leptin, and resistin were evaluated at baseline, week 12 and week 24.

resultsCoQ10 treatment significantly increased serum adiponectin levels at week 12 (165 [0, 362] ng/mL, p < 0.001) and at week 24 (523 [0, 1056] ng/mL, p < 0.001]), which was significant different compared with placebo (p < 0.001). The increase of adiponectin was negative associated with decrease in index of homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR, r = - 0.465, p = 0.001), triglyceride (TG, r = - 0.297, p = 0.047), and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-c, r = - 0.440, p = 0.002) at week 24 only in CoQ10-treated group. Resistin was reduced by CoQ10 only at week 24 (- 1.19 [- 4.35, 0.00] ng/mL, p < 0.001), which was significant different compared with placebo (p < 0.001). Reduction of resistin was positively correlated with the change in HOMA-IR (r = 0.343, p = 0.021) and TG (r = 0.323, p = 0.030) at week 24 in CoQ10-treated group but not placebo group. Leptin was not influenced by CoQ10 treatment. Mediation analysis indicated that the improvement of HOMA-IR, TG and LDL-c by CoQ10 was mediated by adiponectin but not resistin.

conclusionsOur study shows that CoQ10 ameliorates glucolipid profile and adipokines dysfunction in dyslipidemic patients in 24 weeks' intervention. The beneficial effect of CoQ10 on glucolipid profile was mediated by adiponectin.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov, NCT02407548. Registered on April 3, 2015, https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT02407548 .

Indexed as

AdipokineClinical trialCoenzyme Q10Dietary supplementDyslipidemiaMediating effect

Identifiers

PMID35241098
PMCPMC8896379
OpenAlexW4220973011

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.