Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35240914›Full record

ReviewHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2022

Regulatory T cells (Tregs) and their therapeutic potential against autoimmune disorders - Advances and challenges.

Tapas Kumar Goswami, Mithilesh Singh, Manish Dhawan, Saikat Mitra, Talha Bin Emran, Ali A Rabaan, Abbas Al Mutair, Zainab Al Alawi, Saad Alhumaid, Kuldeep Dhama

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 143 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
143citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
16.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

143 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 218 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. CD4Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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  11. From Tregs to tissue remodelling: FOXP3 and IL-35 in the inflammatory landscape of nasal polyps.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
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83 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 8 institutions in 7 countries.

Tapas Kumar GoswamiImmunology Section, ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Bareilly, India.ORCID 0000-0002-0518-2179
Mithilesh SinghImmunology Section, ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Bareilly, India.ORCID 0000-0003-2316-9303
Manish DhawanDepartment of Microbiology, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, India.ORCID 0000-0002-7783-7138
Saikat MitraDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Talha Bin EmranDepartment of Pharmacy, BGC Trust University Bangladesh, Chittagong, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0003-3188-2272
Ali A RabaanMolecular Diagnostic Laboratory, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-6774-9847
Abbas Al MutairResearch Center, Almoosa Specialist Hospital, Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-9471-2767
Zainab Al AlawiDivision of Allergy and Immunology, College of Medicine, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-7004-7694
Saad AlhumaidAdministration of Pharmaceutical Care, Al-Ahsa Health Cluster, Ministry of Health, Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-4552-4513
Kuldeep DhamaDivision of Pathology, ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Bareilly, India.ORCID 0000-0001-7469-4752
Indian Veterinary Research Institute · INAlfaisal University · SABGC Trust University Bangladesh · BDKing Faisal University · SAMinistry of Health · MMPrincess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University · SATrafford College · GBUniversity of Dhaka · BD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autoimmune diseases are caused when immune cells act against self-protein. This biological self-non-self-discrimination phenomenon is controlled by a distinct group of lymphocytes known as regulatory T cells (Tregs), which are key inflammatory response regulators and play a pivotal role in immune tolerance and homeostasis. Treg-mediated robust immunosuppression provides self-tolerance and protection against autoimmune diseases. However, once this system fails to operate or poorly operate, it leads to an extreme situation where immune system reacts against self-antigens and destroys host organs, thus causing autoimmune diseases. Tregs can target both innate and adaptive immunity via modulating multiple immune cells such as neutrophils, monocytes, antigen-presenting cells, B cells, and T cells. This review highlights the Treg-mediated immunosuppression, role of several markers and their interplay during Treg development and differentiation, and advances in therapeutic aspects of Treg cells to reduce severity of autoimmunity-related conditions along with emphasizing limitations and challenges of their usages.

Indexed as

Autoimmune DiseasesT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryAntigen-Presenting CellsAutoimmunityHumansImmune ToleranceImmunosuppression Therapyautoimmune diseasesAutoimmunityFoxp3regulatory T cell (Treg)self versus non-selfTreg therapy

Identifiers

PMID35240914
PMCPMC9009914
OpenAlexW4214939520

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.