Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35240721›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of urology : official journal of the Japanese Urological Association2022

High success rate of nocturnal enuresis treatment during the stay-home period for COVID-19.

Takahisa Kimiya, Masayoshi Shinjoh, Hiroshi Asanuma, Tomohiro Inoguchi, Takao Takahashi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of urology : official journal of the Japanese Urological Association, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Takahisa KimiyaDepartment of Pediatrics, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9585-6052
Masayoshi ShinjohDepartment of Pediatrics, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroshi AsanumaDepartment of Urology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Tomohiro InoguchiDepartment of Pediatrics, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Takao TakahashiDepartment of Pediatrics, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Keio University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo clarify whether enuresis treatment was more effective during the stay-home period for the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic, when restrictions on activities enabled patients to concentrate on treatment.

methodsWe performed a retrospective, nonrandomized cohort study for monosymptomatic enuresis during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic (March-June 2020) and a 2-year comparator period (March-June 2018 and March-June 2019). Primary outcome was treatment response, defined as a change in the number of wet nights per week within 6 months following enrollment. The time-dependent occurrence of treatment response was evaluated with the Kaplan-Meier method and the log-rank test. The Cox proportional hazards regression model was used to identify risk factors for treatment response. The range of appropriate sample sizes for this primary outcome was 39-48.

resultsOf our 41 enrolled patients, 28 (68%) were male and mean age was 8.8 years. The complete response rate was 73% during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic period and 27% during the comparator period. Log-rank tests showed a higher cumulative incidence of complete response in the pandemic period (P = 0.020). Cox regression analysis identified treatment during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic (hazard ratio 2.533; 95% confidence interval 1.069-6.006) and dinner before 19:00 (hazard ratio 4.184; 95% confidence interval 1.56-11.252) as significantly associated with treatment response.

conclusionsThe rate of enuresis treatment response was uncommonly high during the stay-home period for the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic. Restrictions on daily life may provide opportunities to concentrate on treatments for chronic illnesses, leading to more success.

Indexed as

COVID-19Nocturnal EnuresisChildFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcomeactivity restrictionchronic disease managementenuresis treatmentnocturnal enuresisstay-home period

Identifiers

PMID35240721
PMCPMC9111710
OpenAlexW4214915112

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.