Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35239848›Full record

Observational studyRevista do Colegio Brasileiro de Cirurgioes2022

Preoperative botulinum A toxin as an adjunct for abdominal wall reconstruction: a single-center early experience at an Academic Center in New York.

Cosman Camilo Mandujano, Diego Laurentino Lima, Analena Alcabes, Patricia Friedmann, Xavier Pereira, Flavio Malcher

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Revista do Colegio Brasileiro de Cirurgioes, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Cosman Camilo Mandujano- Montefiore Medical Center, Department of Surgery - The Bronx - New York - United States.
Diego Laurentino Lima- Montefiore Medical Center, Department of Surgery - The Bronx - New York - United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7383-1284
Analena Alcabes- Montefiore Medical Center, Department of Surgery - The Bronx - New York - United States.
Patricia Friedmann- Montefiore Medical Center, Department of Surgery - The Bronx - New York - United States.
Xavier Pereira- Montefiore Medical Center, Department of Surgery - The Bronx - New York - United States.
Flavio Malcher- Montefiore Medical Center, Department of Surgery - The Bronx - New York - United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionthe botulinum toxin A (BTA) has been used to achieve a chemical component separation, and it has been used with favorable outcomes for the repair of complex ventral hernia (CVH) with and without loss of domain (LD). The aim of this study is to describe our early experience with the chemical component separation in the United Sates.

methodsa retrospective observational study of all patients who underwent ventral hernia repair for CVH with or without LD between July 2018 and June 2020. Preoperative BTA was injected in all patients via sonographic guidance bilaterally, between the lateral muscles to achieve chemical denervation before the operation. Patient demographics, anatomical location of the hernia, perioperative data and postoperative data are described.

results36 patients underwent this technique before their hernia repair between July 2018 to June 2020. Median age was 62 years (range 30-87). Median preoperative defect size was 12cm (range 6-25) and median intraoperative defect size was 13cm (range 5-27). Median preoperative hernia sac volume (HSV) was 1338cc (128-14040), median preoperative abdominal cavity volume (ACV) was 8784cc (5197-18289) and median volume ration (HSV/ACV) was 14%. The median OR time for BTA administration was 45 minutes (range 28-495). Seroma was the most common postoperative complication in 8 of the patients (22%). Median follow up was 43 days (range 0-580).

conclusionpreoperative chemical component separation with BTA is a safe and effective adjunct to hernia repair in CVH repairs where a challenging midline fascial approximation is anticipated.

Indexed as

Abdominal WallBotulinum Toxins, Type ANeuromuscular AgentsAbdominal MusclesAdultAgedAged, 80 and overHernia, VentralHerniorrhaphyHumansMiddle AgedNew YorkPreoperative CareBotulinum Toxins, Type ANeuromuscular Agents

Identifiers

PMID35239848
PMCPMC10578832

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.