Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35239828›Full record

SynthesisCoDAS2022

Accuracy of smartphone-based hearing screening tests: a systematic review.

Inara Maria Monteiro Melo, Aline Roberta Xavier Silva, Rodolpho Camargo, Hannalice Gottschalk Cavalcanti, Deborah Viviane Ferrari, Karinna Veríssimo Meira Taveira, Sheila Andreoli Balen

Open access · diamondAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in CoDAS, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Prevalence of Hearing, Vision and Cognitive Impairment and Impact in Older Adults in Home Care: A Study Protocol.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Polygenic Risk Scores and Hearing Loss Phenotypes in Children.JAMA otolaryngology-- head & neck surgery · 2024
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Inara Maria Monteiro MeloUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte - UFRN, Natal (RN), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8290-6679
Aline Roberta Xavier SilvaUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte - UFRN, Natal (RN), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6709-7415
Rodolpho CamargoFaculdade de Odontologia de Bauru, Universidade de São Paulo - FOB/USP, Bauru (SP), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7721-6243
Hannalice Gottschalk CavalcantiUniversidade Federal da Paraíba - UFPB, João Pessoa (PB), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2327-8040
Deborah Viviane FerrariFaculdade de Odontologia de Bauru, Universidade de São Paulo - FOB/USP, Bauru (SP), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6582-2115
Karinna Veríssimo Meira TaveiraUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte - UFRN, Natal (RN), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6978-4083
Sheila Andreoli BalenUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte - UFRN, Natal (RN), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1353-4362
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Federal da Paraíba · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo verify the accuracy of smartphone apps to identify hearing loss. RESEARCH STRATEGIES: A systematic review followed the PRISMA-DATA checklist. The search strategies were applied across four databases (Lilacs, PubMed, Scopus and Web of Science) and grey literature (Google Scholar, OpenGrey, and ProQuest Dissertations and Thesis). SELECTION CRITERIA: The acronym PIRD was used in review. This included populations of any gender and all age groups. The Index test is the smartphone-based hearing screening test; the Reference test is the pure-tone audiometry, which is considered the gold reference for hearing diagnostics; the diagnosis was performed via validity data (sensitivity and specificity) to identify hearing loss and diagnostic studies. DATA ANALYSIS: Two reviewers selected the studies in a two-step process. The risk of bias was assessed according to the criteria of the QUADAS-2.

resultsOf 1395 articles, 104 articles were eligible for full-text reading and 17 were included. Only four met all criteria for methodological quality. All of the included studies were published in English between 2015 and 2020. The applications Digits-in noise Test (5 articles), uHear (4 articles), HearScreen (2 articles), hearTest (2 articles) and Hearing Test (2 articles) were the most studied. All this application showed sensitivity and specificity values between 75 and 100%. The other applications were EarScale, uHearing Test, Free field hearing (FFH) and Free Hearing Test.

conclusionuHear, Digit-in-Noise Test, HearTest and HearScreen have shown significant values of sensitivity and specificity and can be considered as the most accurate methods for screening of hearing impairment.

Indexed as

Hearing LossSmartphoneAudiometry, Pure-ToneHearingHumansNoiseSensitivity and Specificity

Identifiers

PMID35239828
PMCPMC9769434
OpenAlexW4214616042

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.