Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35239675›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2022

Transposable element landscapes in aging Drosophila.

Nachen Yang, Satyam P Srivastav, Reazur Rahman, Qicheng Ma, Gargi Dayama, Sizheng Li, Madoka Chinen, Elissa P Lei, Michael Rosbash, Nelson C Lau

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. SomaticiScience · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nachen YangBoston University School of Medicine, Department of Biochemistry, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Satyam P SrivastavBoston University School of Medicine, Department of Biochemistry, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-1026-999X
Reazur RahmanBrandeis University, Department of Biology and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Waltham, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Qicheng MaBoston University School of Medicine, Department of Biochemistry, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Gargi DayamaBoston University School of Medicine, Department of Biochemistry, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-1349-8998
Sizheng LiBoston University School of Medicine, Department of Biochemistry, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Madoka ChinenNuclear Organization and Gene Expression Section, NIDDK, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-3198-3962
Elissa P LeiNuclear Organization and Gene Expression Section, NIDDK, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-4894-0037
Michael RosbashBrandeis University, Department of Biology and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Waltham, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Nelson C LauBoston University School of Medicine, Department of Biochemistry, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-9907-1404
Boston University · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

Chromatin Insulator Function and Nuclear OrganizationZIADK015602 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI LEI, ELISSA · 2009 to 2025
$24.7M
Transposon landscapes and transcriptome diversity in aging neuronsR01AG052465 · NIA · BRANDEIS UNIVERSITY · PI LAU, NELSON C · 2016 to 2020
$2.0M
The interplay between transposons and piRNA pathways.R01GM135215 · NIGMS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI LAU, NELSON C · 2020 to 2023
$1.8M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG052465NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM135215
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genetic mechanisms that repress transposable elements (TEs) in young animals decline during aging, as reflected by increased TE expression in aged animals. Does increased TE expression during aging lead to more genomic TE copies in older animals? To address this question, we quantified TE Landscapes (TLs) via whole genome sequencing of young and aged Drosophila strains of wild-type and mutant backgrounds. We quantified TLs in whole flies and dissected brains and validated the feasibility of our approach in detecting new TE insertions in aging Drosophila genomes when small RNA and RNA interference (RNAi) pathways are compromised. We also describe improved sequencing methods to quantify extra-chromosomal DNA circles (eccDNAs) in Drosophila as an additional source of TE copies that accumulate during aging. Lastly, to combat the natural progression of aging-associated TE expression, we show that knocking down PAF1, a conserved transcription elongation factor that antagonizes RNAi pathways, may bolster suppression of TEs during aging and extend lifespan. Our study suggests that in addition to a possible influence by different genetic backgrounds, small RNA and RNAi mechanisms may mitigate genomic TL expansion despite the increase in TE transcripts during aging.

Indexed as

DNA Transposable ElementsDrosophilaAgingAnimalsGenomicsRNADNA Transposable ElementsRNA

Identifiers

PMID35239675
PMCPMC8893327
OpenAlexW4220960072

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.