Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35239639›Full record

ArticlePLoS computational biology2022

Human discrimination and modeling of high-frequency complex tones shed light on the neural codes for pitch.

Daniel R Guest, Andrew J Oxenham

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS computational biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Dissociating the neural codes for multiple pitch perception in humans.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. How Exceptional Is the Ear?Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Limitations in human auditory spectral analysis at high frequencies.The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America · 2024
    Article
  8. Sensitivity to Frequency Modulation is Limited Centrally.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Daniel R GuestDepartment of Psychology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-8588-9336
Andrew J OxenhamDepartment of Psychology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-9365-1157
University of Minnesota · US

Funding

Complex Pitch Perception in Complex EnvironmentsR01DC005216 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Andrew J. Oxenham · 2002 to 2026
$9.3M
Processing of complex sounds at high frequenciesF31DC019247 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI GUEST, DANIEL · 2020 to 2021
$81k
NIDCD NIH HHS F31 DC019247NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC005216
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accurate pitch perception of harmonic complex tones is widely believed to rely on temporal fine structure information conveyed by the precise phase-locked responses of auditory-nerve fibers. However, accurate pitch perception remains possible even when spectrally resolved harmonics are presented at frequencies beyond the putative limits of neural phase locking, and it is unclear whether residual temporal information, or a coarser rate-place code, underlies this ability. We addressed this question by measuring human pitch discrimination at low and high frequencies for harmonic complex tones, presented either in isolation or in the presence of concurrent complex-tone maskers. We found that concurrent complex-tone maskers impaired performance at both low and high frequencies, although the impairment introduced by adding maskers at high frequencies relative to low frequencies differed between the tested masker types. We then combined simulated auditory-nerve responses to our stimuli with ideal-observer analysis to quantify the extent to which performance was limited by peripheral factors. We found that the worsening of both frequency discrimination and F0 discrimination at high frequencies could be well accounted for (in relative terms) by optimal decoding of all available information at the level of the auditory nerve. A Python package is provided to reproduce these results, and to simulate responses to acoustic stimuli from the three previously published models of the human auditory nerve used in our analyses.

Indexed as

Cochlear NervePitch PerceptionAcoustic StimulationHumans

Identifiers

PMID35239639
PMCPMC8923464
OpenAlexW4214854930

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.