Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35239217›Full record

ArticleAnnals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc2022

Comparative study of photoplethysmographic waveforms with application of antihypertensive medication in hypertensive patients.

Yanchun Hu, Anming Hu, Shenju Song

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Comparative study of photoplethysmographic waveforms with application of antihypertensive medication in hypertensive patients.Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc · 2022
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yanchun HuDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Fifth People's Hospital of Jinan, Jinan, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3937-681X
Anming HuTaishan College, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Shenju SongDepartment of Nursing, The Fifth People's Hospital of Jinan, Jinan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMultiple studies have been published using a pulse oximeter's photoplethysmographic (PPG) capability to detect tissue perfusion. However, the origin of the PPG signal is still debatable.

aimA comparative study was performed of PPG waveforms in hypertensive patients before and after treatment with antihypertensive medication. The aim of this study was to observe the changes of PPG waveforms before and after lowering blood pressure in hypertensive patients and then to detect the relationship between blood pressure and PPG waveforms.

methodsThe PPG waveforms of 60 patients with hypertension were collected. After administration of the antihypertensive medication nitroglycerin, PPG waveforms were collected again. The changes of the T3 (time3): This phase occurred between Marker 3 and Marker 4 (this phase occurs mid-diastolic) angle, before and after the antihypertensive medication treatment, were compared. The statistical analyses of two related groups were performed using the Paired t-test.

resultsThe blood perfusion waveforms of hypertensive patients before and after antihypertensive medication administration were differently indicated with the tilt angle T3. The slope angle of the T3 phase waveform increased significantly when the blood pressure dropped to normal (-41.9 ± 16.2° vs. -25.6 ± 21.9°, p < .0001), and the tilt angle of some patients was similar to that of adults with normal blood pressure.

conclusionIn patients with hypertension, the tilt angle of the PPG waveform in the T3 phase increased significantly after administration of the antihypertensive medication nitroglycerin. It is worth to conduct deeper research about the relationship between hypertension and the blood perfusion of microcirculation in the diastolic period.

Indexed as

HypertensionPhotoplethysmographyAdultAntihypertensive AgentsElectrocardiographyHumansNitroglycerinAntihypertensive AgentsNitroglycerincardiovascularhypertensionmicrovascularphotoplethysmography(PPG)

Identifiers

PMID35239217
PMCPMC9107079

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