Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35239021›Full record

ArticleArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2023

Survival and performance of a dual tapered-wedge fully HA-coated press fit femoral stem.

Ramakanth R Yakkanti, Dylan N Greif, Dennis J Vanden Berge, Raymond P Robinson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ramakanth R YakkantiDepartment of Orthopaedics, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Dylan N GreifDepartment of Orthopaedics, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Dennis J Vanden BergeDepartment of Orthopaedics, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, 33136, USA. dennis.vandenberge@jhsmiami.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9515-9070
Raymond P RobinsonDepartment of Orthopaedics, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionFully hydroxyapatite-coated titanium alloy double-tapered stems have been successful implant designs for THA. The Novation Element Stem (Exactech, Gainesville, FL) is one of several of these implants following a modified Corail design philosophy. Although a great deal is known about the results of the Corail stem, little is known about the more recent Corail-inspired implants. The authors evaluated the clinical outcomes, radiographic findings and survival statistics of the collarless version of the Element Stem when used routinely in a diverse patient population.

methodsA retrospective review was performed for all primary THR cases from 2010 to 2018. Patient demographics and HHS/OHS/patient satisfaction scores were obtained. Radiographs were evaluated for stem subsidence, radiolucencies, and bone responses to the implant.

resultsOne hundred and fifty seven Element Stems were implanted with greater than 2 years of radiographic follow-up, while 105 Element Stems implanted during the study period had a survival of 5 years or more. Average HHS was 91.7 and average OHS was 44.0. 54 of 157 hips had radiolucencies, all of which included a proximal zonal radiolucency. Average subsidence was 3.33 mm; 18 hips had subsidence > 4 mm. There were 8 revisions for: aseptic loosening (4), trauma-related peri-prosthetic fractures, and early proximal-medial fractures. At 5 years, the all-cause survival rate is 92.4%, 96.2% based only on aseptic loosening and 98.1% based only on proximal medial fractures.

conclusionClinical outcomes using the collarless Novation Element Stem are good, but early proximal medial fracture is still a factor in patients with poor-quality bone. Proximal radiolucencies progressing to aseptic loosening post-operatively are also a concern. The 11.5% rate of subsidence is comparable to other fully HA-coated collarless stems. This study provides a thorough critical analysis of outcomes and midterm survival data of this dual tapered-wedge fully HA-coated collarless stem used routinely in a diverse patient population.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipFractures, BoneHip ProsthesisFemurFollow-Up StudiesHumansProsthesis DesignProsthesis FailureReoperationRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAseptic looseningCementless collarless femoral stemHA coatingMid-term outcomesOutcomesPress fit femoral stem

Identifiers

PMID35239021
PMCPMC8892108

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.