Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35238632›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2022

An Fgf-Shh positive feedback loop drives growth in developing unpaired fins.

M Brent Hawkins, David Jandzik, Frank J Tulenko, Amanda N Cass, Tetsuya Nakamura, Neil H Shubin, Marcus C Davis, David W Stock

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. CRISPR/Cas9-Mediated Disruption ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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  5. The emergence ofFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
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  6. The subfunctionalization ofFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Article
  7. Protein signaling and morphological development of the tail fluke in the embryonic beluga whale (Delphinapterus leucas).Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2024
    Article
  8. TeleostProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

M Brent HawkinsDepartment of Orthopedic Research, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115.ORCID 0000-0002-5164-2893
David JandzikDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO 80302.ORCID 0000-0002-4239-0014
Frank J TulenkoAustralian Regenerative Medicine Institute, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800, Australia.
Amanda N CassDepartment of Biology, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA 22807.ORCID 0000-0002-8998-9294
Tetsuya NakamuraDepartment of Genetics, Rutgers the State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ 08854.
Neil H ShubinDepartment of Organismal Biology and Anatomy, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637.
Marcus C DavisDepartment of Biology, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA 22807.ORCID 0000-0002-2462-0138
David W StockDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO 80302.ORCID 0000-0003-3742-2779
James Madison University · USUniversity of Colorado Boulder · USAustralian Regenerative Medicine Institute · AUBoston Children's Hospital · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USUniversity of Chicago · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The origin and diversification of appendage types is a central question in vertebrate evolution. Understanding the genetic mechanisms that underlie fin and limb development can reveal relationships between different appendages. Here we demonstrate, using chemical genetics, a mutually agonistic interaction between Fgf and Shh genes in the developing dorsal fin of the channel catfish,

Indexed as

Animal FinsAnimalsBody PatterningFibroblast Growth FactorsGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalHedgehog ProteinsIctaluridaeFibroblast Growth FactorsHedgehog Proteinsevolutionary developmental biologyfibroblast growth factor signalingHedgehog signalingmedian finunpaired fin

Identifiers

PMID35238632
PMCPMC8916008
OpenAlexW4214890538

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.