Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35238132›Full record

ArticleJournal of cosmetic dermatology2022

COVID-19 pandemic lockdown-Is it affecting our skin hygiene and cosmetic practice?

Deepa Bakhati, Sudha Agrawal

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cosmetic dermatology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Contamination and Carcinogenic Risks of Lead in Lip Cosmetics in China.Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology · 2024
    Article
  3. Factors That Affect the COVID-19 Pandemic in Summer 2022 Compared to Summer 2021.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Deepa BakhatiB.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0602-2732
Sudha AgrawalDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1722-6885
B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences · NP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOrders such as self-isolation, quarantine, social distancing, and lockdown implemented as a protective measure against COVID-19 has allowed people to devote their excess leisure time to their appearance, cosmetics, and hygiene.

objectiveTo assess the skin care routine regarding hygiene and cosmetic practices among female users of social media during the COVID-19 pandemic.

methodA cross-sectional study was done among 300 female social media users using purposive sampling. A self-administered questionnaire that included questions related to hygiene practices such as hand washing, use of hand sanitizers, bathing, hair washing, and use of certain cosmetics before and during the pandemic was used to collect all relevant data.

resultHandwashing after returning home and shaking hands with others increased during the pandemic as compared with prior practices. The frequency of using a hand sanitizer had also increased during the pandemic. There was a statistically significant decrease in the frequency of the hair removal and visits to beauty salons during the pandemic. Cosmetics were used less, although face creams and lip balm were used more. Even though most of our respondents thought pandemic practices were convenient to use, more than half of them said they wished to go back to their pre-pandemic routines once the pandemic was over.

conclusionThe study revealed an increase in washing behavior, use of facial cream, and lip balms. Moreover, a decrease in using make-up cosmetics, hair removal, and beauty salon visits during the pandemic.

Indexed as

CosmeticsCOVID-19Communicable Disease ControlCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansHygienePandemicsSARS-CoV-2CosmeticscosmeticsCOVID-19hand sanitizershygienepandemics

Identifiers

PMID35238132
PMCPMC9115088
OpenAlexW4214807882

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.