Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35237687›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2022

Acute Kidney Injury in Patients with Liver Cirrhosis: Prevalence, Predictors, and In-Hospital Mortality at a District Hospital in Ghana.

Amoako Duah, Francisca Duah, Daniel Ampofo-Boobi, Bright Peprah Addo, Foster Osei-Poku, Adwoa Agyei-Nkansah

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Amoako DuahDepartment of Medicine, University of Ghana Medical Centre, Accra, Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8104-7393
Francisca DuahLaboratory Department, Ga-North Municipal Hospital, Ofankor, Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0160-2105
Daniel Ampofo-BoobiDepartment of Medicine, St. Dominic Hospital, Akwatia, Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5664-4591
Bright Peprah AddoDepartment of Biostatistics, St. Dominic Hospital, Akwatia, Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4493-5513
Foster Osei-PokuDepartment of Medicine, St. Dominic Hospital, Akwatia, Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5235-268X
Adwoa Agyei-NkansahDepartment of Medicine, University of Ghana Medical School, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4662-4591
University of Ghana · GHSt Vincent Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute kidney injury (AKI) is one of the most severe complications of cirrhosis and portends an ominous prognosis with an estimated mortality of about 50% in a month and 65% within a year. Infection and hypovolemia have been found to be the main precipitating factors of AKI in liver cirrhosis. Early detection and treatment of AKI may improve outcomes. AKI in patients with liver cirrhosis in Ghana and their impact on inpatient mortality are largely unknown. This study was aimed at determining the prevalence, precipitating factors, predictors, and in-hospital mortality of AKI in patients with liver cirrhosis admitted to a district hospital in Ghana.

methodsConsecutive hospitalized patients with liver cirrhosis from 1 January 2018 to 30 April 2020 were recruited. Patient's demographic data and clinical features were collected using a standardized questionnaire. Biochemical and haematological tests as well as abdominal ultrasound scans were done for all patients. All patients were then followed up until discharge or death.

resultsThere were 117 (65.4%) males out of the 179 patients with a mean age of 49.94 and 45.84 years for those with and without AKI, respectively. The prevalence of AKI was 27.9% (50/179). Out of 50 participants with AKI, 64.0% (32/50) died, contributing 41.0% of all in-patient mortality amongst participants. There was a significant association between AKI and death (

conclusionAKI was common among patients with liver cirrhosis with high in-patient mortality. Identification of these precipitants and independent predictors of AKI may lead to prompt and targeted treatment with reduction in patient mortality.

Indexed as

Hospital MortalitySeverity of Illness IndexAcute Kidney InjuryAdultEnd Stage Liver DiseaseFemaleHumansInpatientsLiver CirrhosisMaleMiddle AgedPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID35237687
PMCPMC8885249
OpenAlexW4212899675

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.