Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35237571›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology2022

Electronic Bone Growth Stimulators for Augmentation of Osteogenesis in

Peter J Nicksic, D'Andrea T Donnelly, Madison Hesse, Simran Bedi, Nishant Verma, Allison J Seitz, Andrew J Shoffstall, Kip A Ludwig, Aaron M Dingle, Samuel O Poore

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Bone Growth Stimulators to Enhance Spinal Fusion Outcomes.Spine surgery and related research · 2026
    Review
  3. Alveolar Bone Regeneration: Smart Biomaterials and Physical Stimulation.Journal of biomedical materials research. Part B, Applied biomaterials · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Stimuli-Responsive Materials for Biomedical Applications.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Advances in electrical stimulation for wound healing.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2025
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Active osseointegration in anFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2024
    Article
  15. Suppression ofIranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2024
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Peter J NicksicDivision of Plastic Surgery, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, United States.
D'Andrea T DonnellyDivision of Plastic Surgery, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, United States.
Madison HesseDes Moines University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Des Moines, IA, United States.
Simran BediDivision of Plastic Surgery, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, United States.
Nishant VermaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.
Allison J SeitzDivision of Plastic Surgery, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, United States.
Andrew J ShoffstallDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, United States.
Kip A LudwigDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.
Aaron M DingleDivision of Plastic Surgery, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, United States.
Samuel O PooreDivision of Plastic Surgery, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, United States.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USCase Western Reserve University · USDes Moines University · US

Funding

The Injectrode - A Truly Injectable Electrode for Dorsal Root Ganglion Stimulation to Treat PainU18EB029251 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI LUDWIG, KIP A, WEBER, DOUGLAS J · 2019 to 2021
$2.5M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Since the piezoelectric quality of bone was discovered in 1957, scientists have applied exogenous electrical stimulation for the purpose of healing. Despite the efforts made over the past 60 years, electronic bone growth stimulators are not in common clinical use. Reasons for this include high cost and lack of faith in the efficacy of bone growth stimulators on behalf of clinicians. The purpose of this narrative review is to examine the preclinical body of literature supporting electrical stimulation and its effect on bone properties and elucidate gaps in clinical translation with an emphasis on device specifications and mechanisms of action. When examining these studies, trends become apparent.

Indexed as

animalbone healingcapacitive couplingdirect currentelectrical stimulationin vitropulsed electromagnet field

Identifiers

PMID35237571
PMCPMC8882968
OpenAlexW4212823176

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.