Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35237082›Full record

ArticleTobacco use insights2022

Cigarette Prices and Smoking Experimentation in Sierra Leone: An Exploratory Study.

Micheal Kofi Boachie, Mustapha Immurana, John Kwaku Agyemang, Hana Ross

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tobacco use insights, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Cigarette Prices and Smoking Experimentation Among Zimbabwean Children: A Survival Analysis of the 2014 Global Youth Tobacco Survey.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Effect of cigarette prices on cigarette consumption in Ghana.Drug and alcohol dependence reports · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Micheal Kofi BoachieSAMRC/Wits Centre for Health Economics and Decision Science - PRICELESS SA, Wits School of Public Health, Faculty of Health Science, University of the Witwatersrand, Parktown, Johannesburg, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1062-889X
Mustapha ImmuranaInstitute of Health Research, University of Health and Allied Sciences, PMB 31, Ho, Volta Region, Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5711-7566
John Kwaku AgyemangInternal Audit Department, KNUST, PMB, Kumasi, Ghana.
Hana RossResearch Unit on the Economics of Excisable Products, School of Economics, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5799-1915

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examines the effect of cigarette prices on the likelihood of experimental smoking among adolescents in Sierra Leone. The study links data from the 2017 Global Youth Tobacco Survey (GYTS) to price data covering 2008-2017 obtained from the World Health Organization (WHO). After employing duration analysis techniques, we find that increases in cigarette prices are associated with a lower probability of smoking experimentation, with an estimated price elasticity of -1.63 (CI: -.24 to -3.02). Other factors affecting an adolescent's decision to experiment with smoking are parental and friends' smoking status, gender, exposure to tobacco advertising, and income. We conclude that higher prices, through excise taxation, are important tools for controlling smoking uptake among the youth of Sierra Leone.

Indexed as

cigarette experimentationcigarette pricesduration analysiselasticityexcise taxtobacco use

Identifiers

PMID35237082
PMCPMC8883380

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.