Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35237062›Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation research2022

Lung Microbiota Signature and Corticosteroid Responses in Pneumonia-Associated Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Hematological Patients.

Jiawei Shen, Yan Hu, Jie Lv, Huiying Zhao, Bin Wang, Shuguang Yang, Anqi Du, Shuang Liu, Youzhong An

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inflammation research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jiawei Shen *Department of Critical Care Medicine, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-7048-6665
Yan Hu *Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Peking University International Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Jie LvDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Huiying ZhaoDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Bin WangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Shuguang YangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Anqi DuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Shuang LiuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Peking University International Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Youzhong AnDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Peking University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn this study, we aim to classify hematological patients with the pneumonia-associated acute respiratory syndrome (ARDS) into different groups that were characterized by distinct early responsiveness to corticosteroids, describe the microbiota signatures of the non-responders and responders, and compare the prognosis of the two groups.

methodsHematological patients with ARDS were included and treated with mechanical ventilation and corticosteroid. According to the early improvement to the corticosteroid therapy, patients were classified as non-responders and responders. The lung microbiota signatures and the outcomes of the non-responders and responders were compared.

resultsFifty patients were included in this study. Twenty-eight patients were classed as non-responders and 22 as responders. Compared to the non-responders, responders had higher serum levels of IL-6, IL-8, TNF-α and CRP, their lung microbiota was with lower alpha diversity and enriched with virus species. The responders had an overall higher ventilator free days than the non-responders [4 (0-6) vs 6 (0-10), p=0.034], for survivors the difference was more significant [5 (3-6) vs 8 (3-10), p=0.012]. Survival analysis showed that there was no difference in survival rate between the two groups over time (Log-rank p=0.073). When non-responders were stratified into subgroups of patients with infection or co-infection, those non-responders with co-infection had significantly lower survival rate than other patients (Log-rank p= 0.028).

conclusionFor hematological patients with pneumonia-associated ARDS, the responders of corticosteroids had higher ventilator free days at day 28 than the non-responders. The microbiota signatures were distinct in the two groups. The non-responders with coinfections had the lowest survival rate when compared to the non-responders with no coinfections and the responders.

Indexed as

acute respiratory distress syndromecorticosteroidhematologic neoplasmsmicrobiota

Identifiers

PMID35237062
PMCPMC8884712
OpenAlexW4214632259

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.