Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35236909›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Gramicidin S and melittin: potential anti-viral therapeutic peptides to treat SARS-CoV-2 infection.

Mohammed Ghalib Enayathullah, Yash Parekh, Sarena Banu, Sushma Ram, Ramakrishnan Nagaraj, Bokara Kiran Kumar, Mohammed M Idris

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Therapeutic Bioactivity Exerted by theMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Synthetic host defense peptide inhibits SARS-CoV-2 replicationAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2025
    Article
  7. Melittin inhibits MPPThe Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Application of Biosurfactants in Medical Sciences.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. In Silico and In Vitro Inhibition of SARS-CoV-2 PLInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mohammed Ghalib Enayathullah *CSIR-Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology, Hyderabad, Telangana, 500007, India.
Yash Parekh *CSIR-Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology, Hyderabad, Telangana, 500007, India.
Sarena BanuCSIR-Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology, Hyderabad, Telangana, 500007, India.
Sushma RamCSIR-Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology, Hyderabad, Telangana, 500007, India.
Ramakrishnan NagarajCSIR-Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology, Hyderabad, Telangana, 500007, India.
Bokara Kiran KumarCSIR-Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology, Hyderabad, Telangana, 500007, India. bokarakiran@ccmb.res.in.
Mohammed M IdrisCSIR-Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology, Hyderabad, Telangana, 500007, India. idris@ccmb.res.in.
Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology · IN

Funding

Council of Scientific and Industrial Research CSIR MLP0056
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The COVID19 pandemic has led to multipronged approaches for treatment of the disease. Since de novo discovery of drugs is time consuming, repurposing of molecules is now considered as one of the alternative strategies to treat COVID19. Antibacterial peptides are being recognized as attractive candidates for repurposing to treat viral infections. In this study, we describe the anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity of the well-studied antibacterial peptides gramicidin S and melittin obtained from Bacillus brevis and bee venom respectively. The EC

Indexed as

COVID-19 Drug TreatmentAnimalsAntiviral AgentsChlorocebus aethiopsCOVID-19GramicidinHumansMelittenProteomicsSARS-CoV-2Vero CellsAntiviral AgentsGramicidinMelitten

Identifiers

PMID35236909
PMCPMC8891299
OpenAlexW4221052888

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.