ArticleArthroplasty (London, England)2021
Bilateral severe heterotopic ossification following primary total knee arthroplasty: a case report in Pakistan.
Article in Arthroplasty (London, England), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.
- Heterotopic Ossification at Tracker Pin Sites Following Robotic-Assisted Total Knee Arthroplasty.Case reports in orthopedics · 2026Article
- Bilateral heterotopic ossification following Total knee arthroplasty: The role of cultural practices in postoperative complications: A case report.International journal of surgery case reports · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
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Abstract
The incidence of unilateral minor heterotopic ossification after primary total knee arthroplasty is still unknown, but bilateral severe heterotopic ossification is rare and has not been reported before. Presented in this report is a 60-year-old female patient who developed bilateral knee pain and stiffness 2 weeks after primary total knee arthroplasty. Her weight was 70 kg and body mass index was 32.2. Preoperatively, she had bilateral varus deformity of both knees. X-rays taken 3 months after surgery revealed bilateral severe heterotopic ossification. The patient had been on non-operative treatment (including anti-inflammatory drugs and physiotherapy). There was a marked improvement 6 months after surgery. This case report showed the non-operative treatment may produce acceptable results for patients with severe bilateral heterotopic ossification after primary total knee arthroplasty, and exerted no influence on the final clinical outcome.
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