Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35236374›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroinflammation2022

Microglial VPS35 deficiency impairs Aβ phagocytosis and Aβ-induced disease-associated microglia, and enhances Aβ associated pathology.

Xiao Ren, Lingling Yao, YongGang Wang, Lin Mei, Wen-Cheng Xiong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroinflammation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Functional Relationships between L1CAM, LC3, ATG12, and Aβ.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
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  20. Neural regeneration research · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiao RenDepartment of Neurosciences, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Lingling YaoDepartment of Neurosciences, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
YongGang WangBeijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No.119, S 4th Ring W Rd, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070, China.
Lin MeiDepartment of Neurosciences, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Wen-Cheng XiongDepartment of Neurosciences, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA. Wen-Cheng.Xiong@case.edu.
Case Western Reserve University · USCapital Medical University · CN

Funding

Retromer deficiency and Alzheimer's disease pathologyRF1AG045781 · NIA · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI XIONG, WEN-CHENG · 2019 to 2019
$2.0M
Retromer deficiency and Alzheimer's disease pathologyR01AG045781 · NIA · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI XIONG, WEN-CHENG · 2014 to 2017
$1.7M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG045781NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG045781NIH HHS AG045781
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVacuolar sorting protein 35 (VPS35), a key component of the retromer, plays an essential role in selectively retrieval of transmembrane proteins from endosomes to trans-Golgi networks. Dysfunctional retromer is a risk factor for neurodegenerative disorders, including Alzheimer's disease (AD). Microglial VPS35 deficiency is found in AD patients' brain; however, it remains unclear if and how microglial VPS35-loss contributes to AD development.

methodsWe used mice with VPS35 cKO (conditional knockout) in microglial cells in 5XFAD, an AD mouse model. The AD related brain pathology (Aβ and glial activation), behavior, and phagocytosis of Aβ were accessed by a combination of immunofluorescence staining analyses and neurological behavior tests.

resultsA decrease in learning and memory function, but increases in insoluble, fibrillar, and plaques of β-amyloids (Aβ), dystrophic neurites, and reactive astrocytes are observed in microglial VPS35 deficient 5XFAD mice. Further examining microglial phenotype demonstrates necessity of microglial VPS35 in disease-associated microglia (DAM) development and microglial uptake of Aβ, revealing a tight association of microglial Aβ uptake with DAM development.

conclusionsTogether, these results uncovered a mechanism by which microglial VPS35-deficiency precipitates AD pathology in 5XFAD mice likely by impairing DAM development and DAM mediated Aβ uptake and clearance, and thus accelerating the cognition decline.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseMicrogliaAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalMiceMice, TransgenicPhagocytosisProtein TransportVesicular Transport ProteinsAmyloid beta-PeptidesVesicular Transport ProteinsVps35 protein, mouseAlzheimer’s diseaseAβDAMMicrogliaRetromerVPS35

Identifiers

PMID35236374
PMCPMC8892702
OpenAlexW4214914342

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.