Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35236325›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2022

Online consultation in an orthopedic trauma surgery outpatient clinic: is there a learning curve?

Pierre Hepp, Georg Osterhoff, Peter Melcher, Ralf Henkelmann, Jan Theopold

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pierre HeppDepartment of Orthopedic, Trauma, and Plastic Surgery, University of Leipzig, Liebigstraße 20, D-04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Georg OsterhoffDepartment of Orthopedic, Trauma, and Plastic Surgery, University of Leipzig, Liebigstraße 20, D-04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Peter MelcherDepartment of Orthopedic, Trauma, and Plastic Surgery, University of Leipzig, Liebigstraße 20, D-04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Ralf HenkelmannDepartment of Orthopedic, Trauma, and Plastic Surgery, University of Leipzig, Liebigstraße 20, D-04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Jan TheopoldDepartment of Orthopedic, Trauma, and Plastic Surgery, University of Leipzig, Liebigstraße 20, D-04103, Leipzig, Germany. jan.theopold@medizin.uni-leipzig.de.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2884-8030
University Hospital Leipzig · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the context of the German contact restrictions due to the COVID-19 pandemic of March 2020, an online-based consultation system was established in our university orthopedic outpatient department to maintain patient care. As a basis for contact-minimizing communication, this was continued after the contact restrictions were lifted. The aim of this prospective pilot study was to assess the effectiveness, technical feasibility, and patient flow in this system under lockdown conditions and in the period afterwards.

methodsThe evaluation took place from the beginning of the first lockdown on March 13, 2020, until May 31, 2021. For each patient encounter, the quality of the sound and video connections was documented. The outcomes of the consultations were recorded. Four categories were distinguished: 1) no follow-up necessary, 2) follow-up via online consultation, 3) referral for surgical therapy, and 4) follow-up in the outpatient clinic for physical examination. A comparison was made between an early cohort right after implementation of the online consultation and and a late cohort after establishment of the consultation.

resultsThere were 408 patient encounters via online consultation. A total of 360 (88%) consultations were uninterrupted. Initial presentations accounted for 124 (30%) consultations. In 75 (18%) patients, no further follow-up was necessary. Follow-up via online consultation was scheduled in 82 (20%) patients, direct referral for surgery was made in 86 (21%) patients, and a follow-up for physical examination was arranged in 165 (40%) patients. When comparing the early and late cohort, there was no difference in the duration of the conversation (p = 0.23). A significant difference was found in the type of further treatment. In the late cohort, conservative therapy was used more often (p < 0.01), resulting in a lower number of follow-up visits for clinical examination (p < 0.01).

conclusionWhile a definite decision for further procedure was possible solely by online consultation in a large percentage of cases, 40% of patients still needed an additional in-person consultation for physical examination. A learning curve could be observed regarding the selection of patients suited for online consultation. Overall, online consultation is a useful measure to manage patient volume and to visibly support direct doctor-patient contact.

Indexed as

COVID-19TelemedicineAmbulatory Care FacilitiesCommunicable Disease ControlHumansLearning CurvePandemicsPilot ProjectsProspective StudiesReferral and ConsultationSARS-CoV-2Clinical examinationCOVID-19Online consultationTelemedicine

Identifiers

PMID35236325
PMCPMC8889387
OpenAlexW4214894719

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.