Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35236238›Full record

SynthesisEpigenetics2022

Maternal Mediterranean diet in pregnancy and newborn DNA methylation: a meta-analysis in the PACE Consortium.

Leanne K Küpers, Sílvia Fernández-Barrés, Aayah Nounu, Chloe Friedman, Ruby Fore, Giulia Mancano, Dana Dabelea, Sheryl L Rifas-Shiman, Rosa H Mulder, Emily Oken and 9 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Epigenetics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Article
  7. The interaction of breastfeeding and genetic factors on childhood obesity.European journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology: X · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Leanne K KüpersThe Generation R Study Group, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-9850-5215
Sílvia Fernández-BarrésISGlobal, Institute for Global Health, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9977-2291
Aayah NounuMRC Integrative Epidemiology Unit, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3579-1864
Chloe FriedmanDepartment of Epidemiology, Colorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3660-5373
Ruby ForeDepartment of Population Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Harvard Pilgrim Health Care Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Giulia MancanoMRC Integrative Epidemiology Unit, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0484-4836
Dana DabeleaDepartment of Epidemiology, Colorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9514-8929
Sheryl L Rifas-ShimanDepartment of Population Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Harvard Pilgrim Health Care Institute, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0033-920X
Rosa H MulderThe Generation R Study Group, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-2382-1704
Emily OkenDepartment of Population Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Harvard Pilgrim Health Care Institute, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2513-3339
Laura JohnsonMRC Integrative Epidemiology Unit, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8985-3154
Mariona BustamanteISGlobal, Institute for Global Health, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0127-2860
Vincent W V JaddoeThe Generation R Study Group, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-2939-0041
Marie-France HivertDepartment of Population Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Harvard Pilgrim Health Care Institute, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7752-2585
Anne P StarlingDepartment of Epidemiology, Colorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6638-8314
Jeanne H M de VriesDivision of Human Nutrition and Health, Wageningen University, Wageningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-6495-4207
Gemma C SharpMRC Integrative Epidemiology Unit, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2906-4035
Martine VrijheidISGlobal, Institute for Global Health, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7090-1758
Janine F FelixThe Generation R Study Group, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-9801-5774
Erasmus MC · NLHarvard University · USUniversity of Bristol · GBUniversitat Pompeu Fabra · ESColorado School of Public Health · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USWageningen University & Research · NL

Funding

PILOT STUDY--SUBSTRATE METABOLISM IN EXTREMELY LOW BIRTH WEIGHT INFANTSP30DK048520 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI JANINE A HIGGINS · 1995 to 2026
$32.6M
UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CLINICAL NUTRITION RESEARCH UNITP30DK056350 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Venkata Saroja Voruganti · 1999 to 2026
$31.6M
Prenatal environmental determinants of health in young adulthood: a lifecourse approachR01HD034568 · NICHD · HARVARD PILGRIM HEALTH CARE, INC. · PI Marie-France Hivert, Emily Oken · 1998 to 2026
$20.6M
The Early Life Exposome and Childhood Health - The Colorado Healthy Start 3 Cohort StudyUH3OD023248 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Traci Allison Bekelman, Dana Dabelea · 2018 to 2026
$14.8M
Common and distinct early environmental influences on cardiometabolic and respiratory health: Mechanisms and methodsUH3OD023286 · OD · HARVARD PILGRIM HEALTH CARE, INC. · PI OKEN, EMILY · 2018 to 2022
$11.7M
Exploring the Fuel-Mediated Programming of Neonatal GrowthR01DK076648 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER/HSC DENVER · PI DABELEA, DANA · 2009 to 2018
$7.0M
Common and distinct early environmental influences on cardiometabolic and respiratory health: Mechanisms and methodsUG3OD023286 · OD · HARVARD PILGRIM HEALTH CARE, INC. · PI KLEINMAN, KENNETH P., OKEN, EMILY · 2016 to 2017
$4.1M
Early Life DNA Methylation and Childhood Allergic DiseaseR01HL111108 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI DEMEO, DAWN L · 2013 to 2016
$3.0M
Novel Epigenomic Biomarkers of Prenatal Risk Factors, and Childhood ObesityR01NR013945 · NINR · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI BACCARELLI, ANDREA · 2013 to 2015
$1.6M
A mechanistic study of prenatal air pollution exposure and offspring obesity riskR00ES025817 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI STARLING, ANNE · 2017 to 2019
$713k
Medical Research Council MR/S009310/1Medical Research Council MR/S036520/1NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL111108NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD034568NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK048520NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056350NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK076648NIEHS NIH HHS R00 ES025817NIH HHS UG3 OD023286NIH HHS UH3 OD023248NIH HHS UH3 OD023286NINR NIH HHS R01 NR013945
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Higher adherence to the Mediterranean diet during pregnancy is related to a lower risk of preterm birth and to better offspring cardiometabolic health. DNA methylation may be an underlying biological mechanism. We evaluated whether maternal adherence to the Mediterranean diet was associated with offspring cord blood DNA methylation.We meta-analysed epigenome-wide association studies (EWAS) of maternal adherence to the Mediterranean diet during pregnancy and offspring cord blood DNA methylation in 2802 mother-child pairs from five cohorts. We calculated the relative Mediterranean diet (rMED) score with range 0-18 and an adjusted rMED excluding alcohol (rMEDp, range 0-16). DNA methylation was measured using Illumina 450K arrays. We used robust linear regression modelling adjusted for child sex, maternal education, age, smoking, body mass index, energy intake, batch, and cell types. We performed several functional analyses and examined the persistence of differential DNA methylation into childhood (4.5-7.8 y).rMEDp was associated with cord blood DNA methylation at cg23757341 (0.064% increase in DNA methylation per 1-point increase in the rMEDp score, SE = 0.011,

Indexed as

Diet, MediterraneanPremature BirthPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsCytosineDNA MethylationFemaleFetal BloodGuanineHumansInfant, NewbornPhosphatesPregnancyCytosineGuaninePhosphatescord bloodDNA methylationEpigeneticsepigenome-wide association studymaternal dietMediterranean dietnewbornprenatal diet

Identifiers

PMID35236238
PMCPMC9586614
OpenAlexW4214883003

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.