Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35235705›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical laboratory analysis2022

Dynamic observation of SARS-CoV-2 IgM, IgG, and neutralizing antibodies in the development of population immunity through COVID-19 vaccination.

Ruiwei Jiang, Xiaowen Dou, Min Li, Enyun Wang, Jiwen Hu, Dan Xiong, Xiuming Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Upregulated CD8Frontiers in immunology · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ruiwei JiangSchool of Medicine, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Anhui, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5668-7281
Xiaowen DouMedical Laboratory of the Third Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China.
Min LiSchool of Medicine, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Anhui, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0624-6381
Enyun WangMedical Laboratory of Shenzhen Luohu Hospital Group, Shenzhen Luohu People's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Jiwen HuMedical Laboratory of Shenzhen Luohu Hospital Group, Shenzhen Luohu People's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Dan XiongMedical Laboratory of Shenzhen Luohu Hospital Group, Shenzhen Luohu People's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Xiuming ZhangSchool of Medicine, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Anhui, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7971-6444
Shenzhen University · CNShenzhen Luohu People's Hospital · CNAnhui University of Science and Technology · CN

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2020M682673Sanming Project of Medicine in Shenzhen SZSM201601062Science and Technology Planning Project of Shenzhen City of China JCYJ20190812171215641Shenzhen Key Medical Discipline SZXK054
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCurrently, mass vaccine inoculation against coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) has been being implemented globally. Rapid and the large-scale detection of serum neutralizing antibodies (NAbs) laid a foundation for assessing the immune response against SARS-CoV-2 infection and vaccine. Additional assessments include the duration of antibodies and the optimal time for a heightened immune response.

methodsThe performance of five surrogate NAbs-three chemiluminescent immunoassay (CLIA) and two enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs)-and specific IgM and IgG assays were compared using COVID-19-vaccinated serum (n = 164). Conventional virus neutralization test (cVNT) was used as a criterion and the diagnostic agreement and correlation of the five assays were evaluated. We studied the antibody responses after the two-dose vaccine in volunteers up to 6 months.

resultsThe sensitivity and specificity of five surrogate NAb assays ranged from 84% to 100%. Our cVNT results indicated great consistency with the surrogate assays. At 28 days after primary vaccination, the seropositivities of the NAbs, IgG, and IgM were 6%, 4%, and 13%, respectively. After the booster dose, seropositivities reached 14%, 65%, and 97%, respectively. Six months after receipt of the second dose, the NAb positive rate was eventually maintained at 66%. In all COVID-19 convalescents, patients were detected with 100% NAb sat three months after discharge.

conclusionCOVID-19 vaccine induced a humoral immune response lasting at least six months. Rapid serological detection was used as a proxy for identifying changes in immunity levels and as a guide to whether an individual may require a booster vaccination.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralHumansImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MSARS-CoV-2Serologic TestsVaccinationAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCOVID-19 VaccinesImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MCOVID-19 convalescentCOVID-19 vaccineimmune responseneutralizing antibodyseropositivity

Identifiers

PMID35235705
PMCPMC8993648
OpenAlexW4214869083

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.