Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35235290›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science & technology2022

Emulating Near-Roadway Exposure to Traffic-Related Air Pollution via Real-Time Emissions from a Major Freeway Tunnel System.

Keith J Bein, Chris D Wallis, Jill L Silverman, Pamela J Lein, Anthony S Wexler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science & technology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Article
  4. Defining VOC signatures of airway epithelial cells with PM2.5 exposure.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Keith J BeinAir Quality Research Center, University of California, Davis, California 95616, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4865-2951
Chris D WallisAir Quality Research Center, University of California, Davis, California 95616, United States.
Jill L SilvermanDept. of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, Davis, California 95616, United States.
Pamela J LeinThe MIND Institute, University of California, Davis, California 95616, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7665-7584
Anthony S WexlerAir Quality Research Center, University of California, Davis, California 95616, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1565-814X

Funding

UC Davis Alzheimer's Disease Core CenterP30AG010129 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI DECARLI, CHARLES · 1991 to 2020
$28.3M
UC Davis Environmental Health Sciences Core CenterP30ES023513 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI Ameer Taha · 2015 to 2026
$26.0M
Traffic-related air pollution exacerbates AD-relevant phenotypes in a genetically susceptible rat model via neuroinflammatory mechanism(s)RF1AG074709 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI BEIN, KEITH, LEIN, PAMELA J · 2021 to 2021
$2.3M
Traffic-related air pollution exacerbates AD-relevant phenotypes in a genetically susceptible rat model via neuroinflammatory mechanism(s)R01AG074709 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI BEIN, KEITH, LEIN, PAMELA J · 2024 to 2025
$1.7M
Does air pollution increase risk of AD in a genetically susceptible animal model?R21ES026515 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI LEIN, PAMELA J · 2016 to 2017
$432k
Functional Outcomes of Interactions between an ASD-Relevant Gene and Air PollutionR21ES025570 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI SILVERMAN, JILL LYNN · 2015 to 2016
$431k
ACL HHS U54OH007550NIA NIH HHS P30 AG010129NIA NIH HHS R01 AG074709NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG074709NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES023513NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES025570NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES026515NIOSH CDC HHS U54 OH007550
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epidemiological and toxicological studies continue to demonstrate correlative and causal relationships between exposure to traffic-related air pollution and various metrics of adverse pulmonary, cardiovascular, and neurological health effects. The key challenge for in vivo studies is replicating real-world, near-roadway exposure dynamics in laboratory animal models that mimic true human exposures. The advantage of animal models is the accelerated time scales to show statistically significant physiological and/or behavioral response. This work describes a novel exposure facility adjacent to a major freeway tunnel system that provides a platform for real-time chronic exposure studies. The primary conclusion is that particulate matter (PM) concentrations at this facility are routinely well below the National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS), but studies completed to date still demonstrate significant neurological and cardiovascular effects. Internal combustion engines produce large numbers of ultrafine particles that contribute negligible mass to the atmosphere relative to NAAQS regulated PM

Indexed as

chronic inhalation exposurefreeway tunnel systemshealth effects of air pollutionnear-roadway exposurereal-time exposure studiestraffic related air pollution

Identifiers

PMID35235290
PMCPMC9437142

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.