Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35235039›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2022

Burden of hospitalizations and outpatient visits associated with moderate and severe acute graft-versus-host disease in Finland and Sweden: a real-world data study.

Lorenzo Sabatelli, Mikko Keränen, Elisabet Viayna, Montserrat Roset, Nuria Lara, Daniel Thunström, Minja Pfeiffer, Malin Nicklasson, Maija Itälä-Remes

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Lorenzo SabatelliIncyte Biosciences International Sàrl, Rue Docteur-Yersin 10, 1110, Morges, Switzerland. lsabatelli@incyte.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7373-9306
Mikko KeränenHelsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
Elisabet ViaynaIQVIA Real World Solutions, Barcelona, Spain.
Montserrat RosetIQVIA Real World Solutions, Barcelona, Spain.
Nuria LaraIQVIA Real World Solutions, Barcelona, Spain.
Daniel ThunströmIncyte Biosciences International Sàrl, Rue Docteur-Yersin 10, 1110, Morges, Switzerland.
Minja PfeifferIncyte Biosciences International Sàrl, Rue Docteur-Yersin 10, 1110, Morges, Switzerland.
Malin NicklassonDepartment of Hematology and Coagulation, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Maija Itälä-RemesTurku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.
Helsinki University Hospital · FIIncyte (United States) · USTurku University Hospital · FIUniversity of Gothenburg · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study was to describe patient characteristics and quantify hospital stays and outpatient visits (H&OV) following diagnosis with moderate-to-severe acute graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD) in Finland and Sweden.

methodsA retrospective chart audit collected data from patient medical records of 3 specialized centers performing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT; Finland, n = 2; Sweden, n = 1). Eligible patients received allogeneic HSCT (January 1, 2016-June 30, 2017) from any donor source, were diagnosed with grade II-IV aGVHD (MAGIC or modified Glucksberg criteria) at any time from transplantation to 12 months before data collection, and were ≥ 18 years old at diagnosis. Criteria for comparing patients graded with modified Glucksberg and MAGIC severity scales were defined.

resultsFifty-five patients (Finland, n = 45; Sweden, n = 10) were included. Myeloablative conditioning was the most common conditioning regimen (81.8%); immunosuppression regimens were based on combinations of methotrexate (96.4%), in vivo T-cell depletion (80.0%), cyclosporine (63.6%), mycophenolate (40.0%), and tacrolimus (34.5%). Sixteen patients (29.1%) developed grade III/IV aGVHD; skin was the most common organ involved (80.0%). Most patients required ≥ 1 hospital stay (89.1%; median of 2 hospitalizations per patient); 7 patients (14.3%) required admission to an intensive care unit. Median hospitalization duration from HSCT to discharge was 26 days. Most patients also required outpatient or emergency department visits (90.9%). Subgroup analyses showed longer hospital stays for patients receiving multiple treatment lines; no clear differences in H&OV were observed between prophylactic regimens.

conclusionBased on this retrospective study, moderate-to-severe aGVHD is associated with considerable healthcare resource utilization in Finland and Sweden, particularly in patients who received multiple lines of therapy.

Indexed as

Graft vs Host DiseaseHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationAcute DiseaseAdolescentFinlandHospitalizationHumansOutpatientsRetrospective StudiesSwedenTransplantation ConditioningAcute graft-versus-host diseaseGlucksbergHospitalizationMAGICOutpatientReal-world dataSeverity grades

Identifiers

PMID35235039
PMCPMC9046314
OpenAlexW4214893254

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.