Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35234622›Full record

ReviewVirologica Sinica2022

Updates on CRISPR-based gene editing in HIV-1/AIDS therapy.

Zhihao Zhang, Wei Hou, Shuliang Chen

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Virologica Sinica, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. CRISPR Gene-Editing Combat: Targeting AIDS for total eradication.Pakistan journal of medical sciences · 2024
    Article
  9. Modelling HIV-1 control and remission.NPJ systems biology and applications · 2024
    Review
  10. Precise Gene Knock-In Tools with Minimized Risk of DSBs: A Trend for Gene Manipulation.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Gene Therapeutic Delivery to the Salivary Glands.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Zhihao ZhangInstitute of Medical Virology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Wei HouInstitute of Medical Virology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China. Electronic address: houwei@whu.edu.cn.
Shuliang ChenInstitute of Medical Virology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China. Electronic address: chen-shuliang@whu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although tremendous efforts have been made to prevent and treat HIV-1 infection, HIV-1/AIDS remains a major threat to global human health. The combination antiretroviral therapy (cART), although able to suppress HIV-1 replication, cannot eliminate the proviral DNA integrated into the human genome and thus requires lifelong treatment that may lead to various side effects. In recent years, clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat (CRISPR)-associated nuclease 9 (Cas9) related gene-editing systems have been developed and designed as effective ways to treat HIV-1 infection. However, new gene-targeting tools derived from or functioning like CRISPR/Cas9, including base editor, prime editing, SHERLOCK, DETECTR, PAC-MAN, ABACAS, pfAGO, have been developed and optimized for pathogens detection and diseases correction. Here, we summarize recent studies on HIV-1/AIDS gene therapy and provide more gene-editing targets based on studies relating to the molecular mechanism of HIV-1 infection. We also identify the strategies and potential applications of these new gene-editing technologies for HIV-1/AIDS treatment in the future. Moreover, we discuss the caveats and problems that should be addressed before the clinical use of these versatile CRISPR-based gene targeting tools. Finally, we offer alternative solutions to improve the practice of gene targeting in HIV-1/AIDS gene therapy.

Indexed as

Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeHIV-1CRISPR-Cas SystemsGene EditingGenetic TherapyGenome, HumanHumansCRISPR/Cas9Gene editingGene therapyHIV-1/AIDS

Identifiers

PMID35234622
PMCPMC8922418

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.