Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35234370›Full record

ArticleCancer communications (London, England)2022

The Fibrillin-1/VEGFR2/STAT2 signaling axis promotes chemoresistance via modulating glycolysis and angiogenesis in ovarian cancer organoids and cells.

Ziliang Wang, Wei Chen, Ling Zuo, Midie Xu, Yong Wu, Jiami Huang, Xu Zhang, Yongheng Li, Jing Wang, Jing Chen and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer communications (London, England), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 89 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
89citing papers in PubMed
23.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

89 citing papers in PubMed, 168 citations in OpenAlex.

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29 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ziliang WangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200092, P. R. China.
Wei ChenDepartment of Reproductive Medicine Center, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, P. R. China.
Ling ZuoInstitute of Cancer Research and Department of Gynecology, Shanghai Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 200071, P. R. China.
Midie XuDepartment of Pathology and Biobank, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, P. R. China.
Yong WuDepartment of Gynecological Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, P. R. China.
Jiami HuangInstitute of Cancer Research and Department of Gynecology, Shanghai Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 200071, P. R. China.
Xu ZhangInstitute of Cancer Research and Department of Gynecology, Shanghai Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 200071, P. R. China.
Yongheng LiInstitute of Cancer Research and Department of Gynecology, Shanghai Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 200071, P. R. China.
Jing WangDepartment of Reproductive Medicine Center, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, P. R. China.
Jing ChenInstitute of Cancer Research and Department of Gynecology, Shanghai Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 200071, P. R. China.
Husheng WangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200092, P. R. China.
Huizhen SunDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200092, P. R. China.
Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNXinHua Hospital · CNFudan University · CNFudan University Shanghai Cancer Center · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChemotherapy resistance is a primary reason of ovarian cancer therapy failure; hence it is important to investigate the underlying mechanisms of chemotherapy resistance and develop novel potential therapeutic targets.

methodsRNA sequencing of cisplatin-resistant and -sensitive (chemoresistant and chemosensitive, respectively) ovarian cancer organoids was performed, followed by detection of the expression level of fibrillin-1 (FBN1) in organoids and clinical specimens of ovarian cancer. Subsequently, glucose metabolism, angiogenesis, and chemosensitivity were analyzed in structural glycoprotein FBN1-knockout cisplatin-resistant ovarian cancer organoids and cell lines. To gain insights into the specific functions and mechanisms of action of FBN1 in ovarian cancer, immunoprecipitation, silver nitrate staining, mass spectrometry, immunofluorescence, Western blotting, and Fӧrster resonance energy transfer-fluorescence lifetime imaging analyses were performed, followed by in vivo assays using vertebrate model systems of nude mice and zebrafish.

resultsFBN1 expression was significantly enhanced in cisplatin-resistant ovarian cancer organoids and tissues, indicating that FBN1 might be a key factor in chemoresistance of ovarian cancer. We also discovered that FBN1 sustained the energy stress and induced angiogenesis in vitro and in vivo, which promoted the cisplatin-resistance of ovarian cancer. Knockout of FBN1 combined with treatment of the antiangiogenic drug apatinib improved the cisplatin-sensitivity of ovarian cancer cells. Mechanistically, FBN1 mediated the phosphorylation of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2) at the Tyr1054 residue, which activated its downstream focal adhesion kinase (FAK)/protein kinase B (PKB or AKT) pathway, induced the phosphorylation of signal transducer and activator of transcription 2 (STAT2) at the tyrosine residue 690 (Tyr690), promoted the nuclear translocation of STAT2, and ultimately altered the expression of genes associated with STAT2-mediated angiogenesis and glycolysis.

conclusionsThe FBN1/VEGFR2/STAT2 signaling axis may induce chemoresistance of ovarian cancer cells by participating in the process of glycolysis and angiogenesis. The present study suggested a novel FBN1-targeted therapy and/or combination of FBN1 inhibition and antiangiogenic drug for treating ovarian cancer.

Indexed as

Ovarian NeoplasmsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2AnimalsCell Line, TumorCisplatinDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleFibrillin-1GlycolysisHumansMiceMice, KnockoutMice, NudeNeovascularization, PathologicOrganoidsSTAT2 Transcription FactorCisplatinFibrillin-1STAT2 protein, humanSTAT2 Transcription FactorVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2angiogenesischemoresistanceFibrillin-1glycolysisorganoidovarian cancerSTAT2VEGFR

Identifiers

PMID35234370
PMCPMC8923131
OpenAlexW4214809248

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.