Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35234164›Full record

ArticleJournal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions2022

Intrauterine growth restriction affects bone mineral density of the mandible and the condyle in growing rats.

Aliki Rontogianni, Ismene A Dontas, Demetrios Halazonetis, Konstantinos Tosios, Pavlos Lelovas, Kyriaki Venetsanou, Antonios Galanos, Apostolos I Tsolakis

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aliki RontogianniDepartment of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece.
Ismene A DontasLaboratory for Research of the Musculoskeletal System, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece.
Demetrios HalazonetisDepartment of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece.
Konstantinos TosiosDepartment of Oral Medicine and Oral Pathology, School of Dentistry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece.
Pavlos LelovasLaboratory for Research of the Musculoskeletal System, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece.
Kyriaki VenetsanouLaboratory for Research of the Musculoskeletal System, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece.
Antonios GalanosLaboratory for Research of the Musculoskeletal System, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece.
Apostolos I TsolakisDepartment of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece.
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate in growing rats the effect of intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) on the bone mineral density of the mandible and tibia, as well as the quality of the mandibular and condylar bone.

methodsTwelve male rats were born IUGR by mothers sustaining 50% food restriction during pregnancy. Twelve control male rats were born by mothers fed

resultsIUGR significantly affected bone mineral density (BMD) of both tibial and mandibular bones. IUGR rats had significantly lower osteocalcin values (p=0.021) and phosphorus (p=0.028), but not 25-OH vitamin D (p=0.352). Bone area percentage in the mandible was significantly lower (51.21±5.54) in IUGR compared to controls (66.00±15.49), and for subchondral bone of the condyle for IUGR (47.01±6.82) compared to controls (68.27±13.37). IUGR had a significant reduction in the fibrous layer, but not the proliferating layer, with the hypertrophic layer significantly increased.

conclusionMaternal restricted nutrition during gestation can affect BMD of the mandible and the tibia of the offspring animals.

Indexed as

Bone DensityFetal Growth RetardationAbsorptiometry, PhotonAnimalsFemaleHumansMaleMandiblePregnancyRatsTibiaBone Mineral DensityCondyleIUGRMandibleOsteoporosis

Identifiers

PMID35234164
PMCPMC8919654
OpenAlexW4214953383

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.