ArticleJournal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions2022
Muscle Strength, Muscle Mass and Physical Impairment in Women with hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos syndrome and Hypermobility Spectrum Disorder.
Article in Journal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.
- Association Between Changes in Shoulder Strength and Self-Reported Shoulder Symptoms in Patients With Hypermobility Following 16-Weeks of High-Load or Low-Load Exercise: A Secondary Analysis of an RCT.Physiotherapy research international : the journal for researchers and clinicians in physical therapy · 2026Trial
- Generalized joint hypermobility and neck pain: Prevalence and functional correlates from a community-based sample.Clinical biomechanics (Bristol, Avon) · 2026Article
- The WNT/β-catenin Pathway and Matrix Metalloproteinase-9 in hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome and Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Possible Connection.Journal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions · 2026Review
- Article
- Respiratory Manifestations and Their Physical, Psychological, and Social Impacts in Ehlers-Danlos Syndromes and Generalized Hypermobility Spectrum Disorders: A Narrative Review.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
- Regulation of Joint Tissues and Joint Function: Is There Potential for Lessons to Be Learned Regarding Regulatory Control from Joint Hypermobility Syndromes?International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Rationale and Feasibility of Resistance Training in hEDS/HSD: A Narrative Review.Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology · 2022Review
- Short-term effectiveness of high-load compared with low-load strengthening exercise on self-reported function in patients with hypermobile shoulders: a randomised controlled trial.British journal of sports medicine · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectivesTo evaluate differences in physical impairment, muscle strength, muscle mass and muscle density between patients with hypermobile Ehlers Danlos Syndrome (hEDS), hypermobile spectrum disorder (HSD), and healthy controls.
methodsFemale adults with hEDS (n=20) and HSD (n=23), diagnosed to the most recent criteria, and age-matched healthy controls (n=28) completed the Arthritis Impact Measurement Scale (physical functioning) and performed maximal muscle strength and strength endurance tests of lower and upper limbs (hand grip, posture maintenance, 30 seconds chair rise and isokinetic tests). Muscle mass and density were evaluated by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry and peripheral quantitative computed tomography.
resultsNo differences in physical functioning and muscle strength were found between adults with hEDS and HSD. Furthermore, no differences in muscle mass and density were observed between the three groups. Nevertheless, when both patient groups were compared to controls, physical functioning, maximal muscle strength and muscle strength endurance were significantly lower (all p<0.001), except for the hand flexors.
conclusionPhysical functioning, muscle strength, density and mass did not significantly differ between individuals with hEDS and HSD. Compared to controls, physical functioning and muscle strength (maximal and endurance) were significantly lower. Consequently, (functional) strength training in individuals with hEDS and HSD is necessary.
Indexed as
Identifiers
35234154PMC8919651W4214953397What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.