Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35233640›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2022

Symptoms reported by gastrointestinal stromal tumour (GIST) patients on imatinib treatment: combining questionnaire and forum data.

Dide den Hollander, Anne R Dirkson, Suzan Verberne, Wessel Kraaij, Gerard van Oortmerssen, Hans Gelderblom, Astrid Oosten, Anna K L Reyners, Neeltje Steeghs, Winette T A van der Graaf and 2 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Dide den HollanderDepartment of Medical Oncology, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Anne R DirksonLeiden Institute of Advanced Computer Science, Leiden University, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Suzan VerberneLeiden Institute of Advanced Computer Science, Leiden University, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Wessel KraaijLeiden Institute of Advanced Computer Science, Leiden University, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Gerard van OortmerssenLeiden Institute of Advanced Computer Science, Leiden University, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Hans GelderblomDepartment of Medical Oncology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Astrid OostenDepartment of Medical Oncology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Anna K L ReynersDepartment of Medical Oncology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Neeltje SteeghsDepartment of Medical Oncology, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Winette T A van der GraafDepartment of Medical Oncology, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Ingrid M E DesarDepartment of Medical Oncology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Olga HussonDepartment of Medical Oncology, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, the Netherlands. olga.husson@icr.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1387-8686
Leiden University · NLErasmus MC · NLRadboud University Nijmegen · NLInstitute of Cancer Research · GBLeiden University Medical Center · NLThe Netherlands Cancer Institute · NLUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NL

Funding

European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer 003-2018Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek VIDI198.007Novartis 006.18SIDN fund 174054
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTreatment with the tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) imatinib in patients with gastrointestinal stromal tumours (GIST) causes symptoms that could negatively impact health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Treatment-related symptoms are usually clinician-reported and little is known about patient reports. We used survey and online patient forum data to investigate (1) prevalence of patient-reported symptoms; (2) coverage of symptoms mentioned on the forum by existing HRQoL questionnaires; and (3) priorities of prevalent symptoms in HRQoL assessment.

methodsIn the cross-sectional population-based survey study, Dutch GIST patients completed items from the EORTC QLQ-C30 and Symptom-Based Questionnaire (SBQ). In the forum study, machine learning algorithms were used to extract TKI side-effects from English messages on an international online forum for GIST patients. Prevalence of symptoms related to imatinib treatment in both sources was calculated and exploratively compared.

resultsFatigue and muscle pain or cramps were reported most frequently. Seven out of 10 most reported symptoms (i.e. fatigue, muscle pain or cramps, facial swelling, joint pain, skin problems, diarrhoea, and oedema) overlapped between the two sources. Alopecia was frequently mentioned on the forum, but not in the survey. Four out of 10 most reported symptoms on the online forum are covered by the EORTC QLQ-C30. The EORTC-SBQ and EORTC Item Library cover 9 and 10 symptoms, respectively.

conclusionThis first overview of patient-reported imatinib-related symptoms from two data sources helps to determine coverage of items in existing questionnaires, and prioritize HRQoL issues. Combining cancer-generic instruments with treatment-specific item lists will improve future HRQoL assessment in care and research in GIST patients using TKI.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal Stromal TumorsCross-Sectional StudiesFatigueHumansImatinib MesylateMuscle CrampProtein Kinase InhibitorsQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesImatinib MesylateProtein Kinase InhibitorsGastrointestinal stromal tumoursPatient forumPatient-reported outcomesSocial media miningSymptom measurementTyrosine kinase inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID35233640
PMCPMC9046353
OpenAlexW4214946655

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.