Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35233612›Full record

ArticleBriefings in bioinformatics2022

Deep learning based on biologically interpretable genome representation predicts two types of human adaptation of SARS-CoV-2 variants.

Jing Li, Ya-Nan Wu, Sen Zhang, Xiao-Ping Kang, Tao Jiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Briefings in bioinformatics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

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  8. A predictive language model for SARS-CoV-2 evolution.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024
    Article
  9. Machine Learning Early Detection of SARS-CoV-2 High-Risk Variants.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
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  14. Genome composition-based deep learning predicts oncogenic potential of HPVs.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jing LiState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Beijing Institute of Microbiology 10 and Epidemiology, Beijing 100071, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6860-6135
Ya-Nan WuState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Beijing Institute of Microbiology 10 and Epidemiology, Beijing 100071, China.
Sen ZhangState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Beijing Institute of Microbiology 10 and Epidemiology, Beijing 100071, China.
Xiao-Ping KangState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Beijing Institute of Microbiology 10 and Epidemiology, Beijing 100071, China.
Tao JiangState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Beijing Institute of Microbiology 10 and Epidemiology, Beijing 100071, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1908-2926

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Explosively emerging SARS-CoV-2 variants challenge current nomenclature schemes based on genetic diversity and biological significance. Genomic composition-based machine learning methods have recently performed well in identifying phenotype-genotype relationships. We introduced a framework involving dinucleotide (DNT) composition representation (DCR) to parse the general human adaptation of RNA viruses and applied a three-dimensional convolutional neural network (3D CNN) analysis to learn the human adaptation of other existing coronaviruses (CoVs) and predict the adaptation of SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern (VOCs). A markedly separable, linear DCR distribution was observed in two major genes-receptor-binding glycoprotein and RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp)-of six families of single-stranded (ssRNA) viruses. Additionally, there was a general host-specific distribution of both the spike proteins and RdRps of CoVs. The 3D CNN based on spike DCR predicted a dominant type II adaptation of most Beta, Delta and Omicron VOCs, with high transmissibility and low pathogenicity. Type I adaptation with opposite transmissibility and pathogenicity was predicted for SARS-CoV-2 Alpha VOCs (77%) and Kappa variants of interest (58%). The identified adaptive determinants included D1118H and A570D mutations and local DNTs. Thus, the 3D CNN model based on DCR features predicts SARS-CoV-2, a major type II human adaptation and is qualified to predict variant adaptation in real time, facilitating the risk-assessment of emerging SARS-CoV-2 variants and COVID-19 control.

Indexed as

COVID-19Deep LearningChildHumansMutationSARS-CoV-2Spike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-23D convolutional neural networksdinucleotide composition representationhuman adaptationSARS-CoV-2variants of concern

Identifiers

PMID35233612
PMCPMC9116219

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.