Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35233301›Full record

ArticleCureus2022

A Case Series of Statin-Induced Necrotizing Autoimmune Myopathy.

Alisha Sharma, Clio Musurakis, Nur Un Nisa Nabil, Bidhya Poudel, Angkawipa Trongtorsak

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 99% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Alisha SharmaInternal Medicine, AMITA Health Saint Francis Hospital, Evanston, USA.
Clio MusurakisEndocrinology , Diabetes and Metabolism, Chicago Medical School - Rosalind Franklin University, North Chicago, USA.
Nur Un Nisa NabilPrimary Care, Community Hospital Anderson, Anderson, USA.
Bidhya PoudelInternal Medicine, AMITA Health Saint Francis Hospital, Evanston, USA.
Angkawipa TrongtorsakInternal Medicine, AMITA Health Saint Francis Hospital, Evanston, USA.
Anderson University - Indiana · USAnderson University - South Carolina · USRosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science · USSaint Francis Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of statins has been increasing over the past decade for the primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease worldwide. Subsequently, various side effects have also been unfolding. Muscle-related side effects secondary to statins range from myalgia to rhabdomyolysis and need close monitoring for early detection. Statin-induced necrotizing autoimmune myopathy (SINAM) in particular is unique given its pathophysiology, trigger factor, genetic predisposition, and aggressive management strategy. We present two cases of SINAM and discuss the clinical aspects of diagnosis, investigation, and management. Statin-induced necrotizing autoimmune myopathy usually presents with proximal myopathy along with increased creatinine kinase (CK) levels which do not resolve with only statin discontinuation. Diagnosis should be made with biopsy and 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase (HMGCR) antibody detection. The investigation should also be directed to rule out other etiology of proximal myopathy. In most cases, rechallenge with a statin is unsuccessful and immunosuppressive treatment is essential.

Indexed as

idiopathic rhabdomyolysisproximal weaknesssinamstatinstatin-induced myopathystatin-induced necrotizing autoimmune myopathy

Identifiers

PMID35233301
PMCPMC8881230
OpenAlexW4210489250

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.