Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35233272›Full record

ArticleMalawi medical journal : the journal of Medical Association of Malawi2021

Prevalence and correlates of herbal medicine use among Anti-Retroviral Therapy (ART) clients at Queen Elizabeth Central Hospital (QECH), Blantyre Malawi: a cross-sectional study.

Hawah Mbali, Jessie Jane Khaki Sithole, Alinane Linda Nyondo-Mipando

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Malawi medical journal : the journal of Medical Association of Malawi, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Herbal Medicine, Diabetes Care at Primary Care Facilities and Prevention of Vertical HIV Transmission.Malawi medical journal : the journal of Medical Association of Malawi · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hawah MbaliDepartment of Health Systems and Policy, School of Public Health and Family Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Malawi/Kamuzu University of Health Sciences.
Jessie Jane Khaki SitholeDepartment of Public Health, School of Public Health and Family Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Malawi/Kamuzu University of Health Sciences.
Alinane Linda Nyondo-MipandoDepartment of Health Systems and Policy, School of Public Health and Family Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Malawi/Kamuzu University of Health Sciences.
University of Malawi · MWKamuzu Central Hospital · MW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere has been an unprecedented explosion in the popularity of herbal preparations during the last few decades. Herbal medicines are commonly used by HIV/AIDs clients. There is limited data on the prevalence of herbal medicine and correlating factors of herbal medicine use in Malawi. This study establishes prevalence and factors contributing to the use of herbal medicine among HIV/AIDS clients attending the ART clinic at QECH, Blantyre Malawi.

methodsA cross-sectional study design was used to interview 211 conveniently sampled clients at QECH ART clinic. The questionnaire addressed socio-demographic, clinical characteristics, NCD-HIV comorbidity, and herbal medicine utilization. The main outcome of the study was herbal medicine use since the initiation of ART. Logistic regression analysis was done in Stata version 16. Both unadjusted and adjusted models were fitted for potential confounders.

resultsThe prevalence of use of herbal medicine was reported in 17.5% (n=37) of the ART clients. The adjusted logistic regression analysis showed that urban residence was statistically associated with reduced use of herbal medicine (adjusted Odds Ratio - AOR: 0.04, 95% CI: 0.169, 0.976).

conclusionThere is a high prevalence of use of herbal medicine among clients taking ART. Herbal Medicine has the potential to cover the gaps in health coverage in rural communities.

Indexed as

Herbal MedicineHIV InfectionsCross-Sectional StudiesHospitalsHumansMalawiPrevalenceARTcomorbidityHerbalHIV/AIDSMalawiNCDprevalenceresidence

Identifiers

PMID35233272
PMCPMC8843187
OpenAlexW3204598521

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.