Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35232813›Full record

ArticleBMJ global health2022

Tale of 22 cities: utilisation patterns and content of maternal care in large African cities.

Kerry Lm Wong, Aduragbemi Banke-Thomas, Hania Sholkamy, Mardieh L Dennis, Andrea B Pembe, Catherine Birabwa, Anteneh Asefa, Alexandre Delamou, Estelle Monique Sidze, Jean-Paul Dossou and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ global health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
12.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Multistakeholder perspectives on geographical accessibility to emergency obstetric care in Benin City, Nigeria.African journal of emergency medicine : Revue africaine de la medecine d'urgence · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 8 institutions in 9 countries.

Kerry Lm WongInfectious Disease and Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Faculty of Epidemiology and Population Health, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4400-2257
Aduragbemi Banke-ThomasHealth Policy, The London School of Economics and Political Science, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4449-0131
Hania SholkamySocial Research Center, American University in Cairo, Cairo, Egypt.
Mardieh L DennisIndependent Consultant, Monrovia, Liberia.
Andrea B PembeObstetric and Gynaecology, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Dar es Salaam, United Republic of Tanzania.
Catherine BirabwaSchool of Public Health, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Anteneh AsefaDepartment of Public Health, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerpen, Belgium.
Alexandre DelamouDepartment of Public Health, Universite Gamal Abdel Nasser de Conakry, Conakry, Guinea.ORCID 0000-0002-9397-7106
Estelle Monique SidzeAfrican Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya.
Jean-Paul DossouDepartment of Public Health, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerpen, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-1681-2604
Peter WaiswaSchool of Public Health, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Lenka BeňováDepartment of Public Health, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerpen, Belgium lbenova@itg.be.
Research Institute for Tropical Medicine · PHMakerere University · UGAfrican Population and Health Research Center · KEAmerican University in Cairo · EGGamal Abdel Nasser University of Conakry · GNLondon School of Economics and Political Science · GBLondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GBMuhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences · TZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionGlobally, the majority of births happen in urban areas. Ensuring that women and their newborns benefit from a complete package of high-quality care during pregnancy, childbirth and the postnatal period present specific challenges in large cities. We examine health service utilisation and content of care along the maternal continuum of care (CoC) in 22 large African cities.

methodsWe analysed data from the most recent Demographic and Health Survey (DHS) since 2013 in any African country with at least one city of

resultsThe study sample included 25 326 live births reported by 19 217 women. Heterogeneity in the performance in the three services was observed across cities and across the three services within cities. ANC utilisation was high (>85%); facility-based childbirth and PNC ranged widely, 77%-99% and 29%-94%, respectively. Most cities showed inconsistent levels of utilisation and content across the maternal CoC, Cotonou and Accra showed relatively best and Nairobi and Ndjamena worst performance.

conclusionThis exploratory analysis showed that many DHS can be analysed on the level of large African cities to provide actionable information about the utilisation and content of the three maternal health services. Our comparative analysis of 22 cities and proposed typology of best and worst-performing cities can provide a starting point for extracting lessons learnt and addressing critical gaps in maternal health in rapidly urbanising contexts.

Indexed as

Maternal Health ServicesBeninCitiesFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornKenyaMalePregnancyPrenatal Carecross-sectional surveymaternal health

Identifiers

PMID35232813
PMCPMC8889454
OpenAlexW4214569202

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.