Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35232434›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2022

Workshop with medical students on physicians' earning opportunities, workload and job satisfaction increases the attractiveness of working self-employed and working in general practice.

Alexander Heine, Anne-Kathrin Geier, Stefan Lippmann, Markus Bleckwenn, Thomas Frese, Tobias Deutsch

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alexander HeineDepartment of General Practice, Faculty of Medicine, University of Leipzig, Philipp-Rosenthal-Str. 55, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Anne-Kathrin GeierDepartment of General Practice, Faculty of Medicine, University of Leipzig, Philipp-Rosenthal-Str. 55, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Stefan LippmannDepartment of General Practice, Faculty of Medicine, University of Leipzig, Philipp-Rosenthal-Str. 55, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Markus BleckwennDepartment of General Practice, Faculty of Medicine, University of Leipzig, Philipp-Rosenthal-Str. 55, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Thomas FreseInstitute of General Practice and Family Medicine, Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle/Saale, Germany.
Tobias DeutschDepartment of General Practice, Faculty of Medicine, University of Leipzig, Philipp-Rosenthal-Str. 55, 04103, Leipzig, Germany. tobias.deutsch@medizin.uni-leipzig.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAmong the various factors identified as relevant for primary care career choice, financial considerations have been consistently shown to have an impact. In Germany, reliable and easily understandable information on physicians' earning opportunities in self-employed settings is difficult to obtain for medical students, leading to substantial misperceptions that may negatively affect respective career considerations. This study investigated medical students' evaluation of a 45-min evidence-based workshop on earning opportunities, workload and job satisfaction in different specialties and settings to examine its effect on the perceived attractiveness of working self-employed and working in general practice.

methodsThe workshop was implemented as part of a mandatory general practice clerkship in the fourth study year (of six). Post-hoc evaluations of all participants between October 2017 and September 2018 (one cohort) were analysed cross-sectionally including descriptive statistics, subgroup comparisons and qualitative analysis of free-text answers regarding students' main insights.

resultsResponse rate was 98.1% (307/313). Participants were on average 25.0 years old, and 68.3% were women. Based on a ten-point scale ranging from 1 = 'no influence' to 10 = 'very big influence', 91.9% confirmed at least some (> = 2) and 57.3% a rather high (> = 5) influence of earning expectations on their career choice process. Regarding the workshop, 86.1% were overall satisfied, and 89.5% indicated they had gained new insights, primarily regarding earning opportunities in different specialties and work settings, and frequently regarding job satisfaction, workload and the structure of revenues and expenditures in a doctor's office (according to qualitative analysis). In the opinion of 89.8% of students, the provided learning content should be part of the undergraduate curriculum. More than half of participants reported an increase regarding the attractiveness of working self-employed and working as a general practitioner, most frequently regarding earning opportunities, but also in general and in respect to job satisfaction, cost-benefit ratio and workload. This increase was significantly higher among students favouring or at least considering a general practice career.

conclusionsThe workshop and its content were appreciated by the students and showed clear potential to usefully complement undergraduate curricula aiming at increasing or reinforcing students' interest in working self-employed and working in general practice.

Indexed as

General PracticeGeneral PractitionersStudents, MedicalAdultCareer ChoiceFamily PracticeFemaleHumansJob SatisfactionSurveys and QuestionnairesWorkloadCareer choiceEarning opportunitiesJob satisfactionMedical studentsUndergraduate medical educationWorkload

Identifiers

PMID35232434
PMCPMC8887135

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.