Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35232011›Full record

ArticleACS biomaterials science & engineering2022

Facile One-Pot Method for All Aqueous Green Formation of Biocompatible Silk Fibroin-Poly(Ethylene Oxide) Fibers for Use in Tissue Engineering.

Phoebe Louiseanne Heseltine, Cem Bayram, Merve Gultekinoglu, Shervanthi Homer-Vanniasinkam, Kezban Ulubayram, Mohan Edirisinghe

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS biomaterials science & engineering, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Phoebe Louiseanne HeseltineDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University College London, Torrington Place, London WC1E 7JE, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-0156-0582
Cem BayramInstitute of Science and Technology, Department of Nanotechnology and Nanomedicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara 06800, Turkey.
Merve GultekinogluFaculty of Pharmacy, Department of Basic Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hacettepe University, Ankara 06800, Turkey.
Shervanthi Homer-VanniasinkamDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University College London, Torrington Place, London WC1E 7JE, United Kingdom.
Kezban UlubayramFaculty of Pharmacy, Department of Basic Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hacettepe University, Ankara 06800, Turkey.
Mohan EdirisingheDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University College London, Torrington Place, London WC1E 7JE, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-8258-7914
Hacettepe University · TRUniversity College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Silk fibroin (SF) fibers are highly regarded in tissue engineering because of their outstanding biocompatibility and tunable properties. A challenge remains in overcoming the trade-off between functioning and biocompatible fibers and the use of cytotoxic, environmentally harmful organic solvents in their processing and formation. The aim of this research was to produce biocompatible SF fibers without the use of cytotoxic solvents, via pressurized gyration (PG). Aqueous SF was blended with poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) in ratios of 80:20 (labeled SF-PEO 80:20) and 90:10 (labeled SF-PEO 90:10) and spun into fibers using PG, assisted by a range of applied pressures and heat. Pure PEO (labeled PEO-Aq) and SF solubilized in hexafluoro-isopropanol (HFIP) (labeled SF-HFIP) and aqueous SF (labeled SF-Aq) were also prepared for comparison. The resulting fibers were characterized using SEM, TGA, and FTIR. Their in vitro cell behavior was analyzed using a Live/Dead assay and cell proliferation studies with the SaOS-2 human bone osteosarcoma cell line (ATCC, HTB-85) and human fetal osteoblast cells (hFob) (ATCC, CRL-11372) in 2D culture conditions. Fibers in the micrometer range were successfully produced using SF-PEO blends, SF-HFIP, and PEO-Aq. The fiber thickness ranged from 0.71 ± 0.17 μm for fibers produced using SF-PEO 90:10 with no applied pressure to 2.10 ± 0.78 μm for fibers produced using SF-PEO 80:10 with 0.3 MPa applied pressure. FTIR confirmed the presence of SF via amide I and amide II bands in the blend fibers because of a change in structural conformation. No difference was observed in thermogravimetric properties among varying pressures and no significant difference in fiber diameters for pressures. SaOS-2 cells and hFOb cell studies demonstrated higher cell densities and greater live cells on SF-PEO blends when compared to SF-HFIP. This research demonstrates a scalable and green method of producing SF-based constructs for use in bone-tissue engineering applications.

Indexed as

FibroinsAmidesEthylene OxideHumansPolyethylene GlycolsSolventsTissue EngineeringWaterAmidesEthylene OxideFibroinsPolyethylene GlycolsSolventsWateraqueousbiocompatiblebone tissuegreen chemistryPEOpressurized gyrationsilk fibroin

Identifiers

PMID35232011
PMCPMC9096800
OpenAlexW4214898361

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.