Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35231057›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2022

Nurturing compassion in schools: A randomized controlled trial of the effectiveness of a Compassionate Mind Training program for teachers.

Marcela Matos, Isabel Albuquerque, Ana Galhardo, Marina Cunha, Margarida Pedroso Lima, Lara Palmeira, Nicola Petrocchi, Kirsten McEwan, Frances A Maratos, Paul Gilbert

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialPragmatic Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07018089 (The Efficacy of the iWork.COMP Among Health Care Professionals), which is not on this map. Cited by 17 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
9.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07018089 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

The Efficacy of the iWork.COMP Among Health Care Professionals: A Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of CoimbraRan2026 to 2028Enrolled200ConditionsToxic Leadership StylesArmsiWork.Comp
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Article
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  14. Interventions to Reduce Stress and Burnout among Teachers: A Scoping Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  15. Improvements in Compassion and Fears of Compassion throughout the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Multinational Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Children's Perspectives on Using Serious Games as a Complement to Promoting Their Social-Emotional Skills.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Marcela MatosUniversity of Coimbra, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Center for Research in Neuropsychology and Cognitive and Behavioural Intervention (CINEICC), Coimbra, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-7320-7107
Isabel AlbuquerqueUniversity of Coimbra, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Center for Research in Neuropsychology and Cognitive and Behavioural Intervention (CINEICC), Coimbra, Portugal.
Ana GalhardoUniversity of Coimbra, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Center for Research in Neuropsychology and Cognitive and Behavioural Intervention (CINEICC), Coimbra, Portugal.
Marina CunhaUniversity of Coimbra, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Center for Research in Neuropsychology and Cognitive and Behavioural Intervention (CINEICC), Coimbra, Portugal.
Margarida Pedroso LimaUniversity of Coimbra, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Center for Research in Neuropsychology and Cognitive and Behavioural Intervention (CINEICC), Coimbra, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-6239-1137
Lara PalmeiraUniversity of Coimbra, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Center for Research in Neuropsychology and Cognitive and Behavioural Intervention (CINEICC), Coimbra, Portugal.
Nicola PetrocchiJohn Cabot University, Rome, Italy.
Kirsten McEwanUniversity of Derby, College of Health, Psychology & Social Care, Derby, United Kingdom.
Frances A MaratosUniversity of Derby, College of Health, Psychology & Social Care, Derby, United Kingdom.
Paul GilbertUniversity of Derby, College of Health, Psychology & Social Care, Derby, United Kingdom.
University of Coimbra · PTUniversity of Derby · GBInstituto Superior Miguel Torga · PTJohn Cabot University · ITUniversidade Portucalense · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesSchools are experiencing an unprecedented mental health crisis, with teachers reporting high levels of stress and burnout, which has adverse consequences to their mental and physical health. Addressing mental and physical health problems and promoting wellbeing in educational settings is thus a global priority. This study investigated the feasibility and effectiveness of an 8-week Compassionate Mind Training program for Teachers (CMT-T) on indicators of psychological and physiological wellbeing.

methodsA pragmatic randomized controlled study with a stepped-wedge design was conducted in a sample of 155 public school teachers, who were randomized to CMT-T (n = 80) or a waitlist control group (WLC; n = 75). Participants completed self-report measures of psychological distress, burnout, overall and professional wellbeing, compassion and self-criticism at baseline, post-intervention, and 3-months follow-up. In a sub-sample (CMT-T, n = 51; WLC n = 36) resting heart-rate variability (HRV) was measured at baseline and post-intervention.

resultsCMT-T was feasible and effective. Compared to the WLC, the CMT-T group showed improvements in self-compassion, compassion to others, positive affect, and HRV as well as reductions in fears of compassion, anxiety and depression. WLC participants who received CMT-T revealed additional improvements in compassion for others and from others, and satisfaction with professional life, along with decreases in burnout and stress. Teachers scoring higher in self-criticism at baseline revealed greater improvements post CMT-T. At 3-month follow-up improvements were retained.

conclusionsCMT-T shows promise as a compassion-focused intervention for enhancing compassion, wellbeing and reducing psychophysiological distress in teachers, contributing to nurturing compassionate, prosocial and resilient educational environments. Given its favourable and sustainable effects on wellbeing and psychophysiological distress, and low cost to deliver, broader implementation and dissemination of CMT-T is encouraged.

Indexed as

Burnout, ProfessionalEmpathySchool TeachersAdultFemaleHumansMaleMental HealthMiddle AgedSchoolsStress, Psychological

Identifiers

PMID35231057
PMCPMC8887735
OpenAlexW4214678596

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.