Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35230606›Full record

ArticleApplied biochemistry and biotechnology2022

Biochemical Characterization of Solid-State Fermented Cassava Stem (Manihot esculenta Crantz-MEC) and Its Application in Poultry Feed Formulation.

Ikponmwosa Ojo, Augustine Apiamu, Egoamaka O Egbune, Nyerhovwo J Tonukari

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Article in Applied biochemistry and biotechnology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Solid-state fermentation of cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz): a review.World journal of microbiology & biotechnology · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ikponmwosa OjoDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Delta State University, P.M.B. 1, Abraka, Nigeria.
Augustine ApiamuDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Delta State University, P.M.B. 1, Abraka, Nigeria. austodacademia.edu@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5841-0027
Egoamaka O EgbuneDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Delta State University, P.M.B. 1, Abraka, Nigeria.
Nyerhovwo J TonukariDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Delta State University, P.M.B. 1, Abraka, Nigeria.
Delta State University · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The utilization of solid-state fermentation (SSF) of cassava stem, "Manihot esculenta Crantz-MEC", is central in this study for its biochemical characterization and formulation of a new poultry feed using a starter culture of Rhizopus oligosporus strain at specified experimental conditions (26 ± 1 °C, 72 h and pH 6). The coupling of R. oligosporus strain to SSF of cassava stem caused significant increase (p < 0.05) in glucose, total reducing sugar (TRS) and total soluble protein (TSP) concentrations at variable but marked effect at 10% inoculum size of the fermented cassava stem, as compared with the unfermented type. Further evaluations of DPPH-radical scavenging activity, total phenolic and flavonoid contents (TPC and TFC), as indices of correlation to antioxidant activity in both fermented and unfermented cassava stems showed marked significant difference with prominence at 10% inoculum size (p < 0.05). Results of high α-amylase activities were observed in fermented cassava stem when compared with the unfermented type (p < 0.05) at increasing inoculum sizes (5-15%) but with marked dominance at 10%. Broiler chicks fed with formulated feed showed marked increase in weight gain at 10% inoculum size of the fermented cassava stem relative to a typical poultry feed. Also, examination of alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and alanine and aspartate aminotransferases (ALT and AST) showed no marked difference in their activities for fermented feed at increasing inoculum sizes when compared with typical poultry feed, respectively (p > 0.05). The study hereby suggests the use of fermented cassava stem as an alternative raw material during formulation of livestock feeds.

Indexed as

ManihotAnimalsChickensFermentationPoultryVegetablesBiochemical characterizationManihot esculentaPoultry feedRhizopus oligosporusSolid-state fermentationα-Amylase

Identifiers

PMID35230606
OpenAlexW4214553227

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.