Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35230549›Full record

ArticleParasitology research2022

Development of a droplet digital polymerase chain reaction tool for the detection of Toxoplasma gondii in meat samples.

Andrea Mancusi, Angela Giordano, Antonio Bosco, Santa Girardi, Yolande T R Proroga, Luigi Morena, Renato Pinto, Paolo Sarnelli, Giuseppe Cringoli, Laura Rinaldi and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasitology research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Evolution ofJournal of parasitology research · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
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  5. Article
  6. Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Andrea MancusiIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Mezzogiorno, Portici, NA), Italy.
Angela GiordanoIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Mezzogiorno, Portici, NA), Italy.
Antonio BoscoUnit of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases, Department of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Production, University of Naples Federico II, CREMOPAR, Naples, Italy.
Santa GirardiIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Mezzogiorno, Portici, NA), Italy.
Yolande T R ProrogaIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Mezzogiorno, Portici, NA), Italy.
Luigi MorenaCentro Di Riferimento Regionale Sanità Animale (CReSan), Salerno, Italy.
Renato PintoUOD Prevenzione E Sanità Pubblica Veterinaria Regione Campania, Naples, Italy.
Paolo SarnelliUOD Prevenzione E Sanità Pubblica Veterinaria Regione Campania, Naples, Italy.
Giuseppe CringoliUnit of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases, Department of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Production, University of Naples Federico II, CREMOPAR, Naples, Italy.
Laura RinaldiUnit of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases, Department of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Production, University of Naples Federico II, CREMOPAR, Naples, Italy.
Federico CapuanoIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Mezzogiorno, Portici, NA), Italy.
Maria Paola MaurelliUnit of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases, Department of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Production, University of Naples Federico II, CREMOPAR, Naples, Italy. mariapaola.maurelli@unina.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7564-3356
Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Mezzogiorno · ITRegione Campania · ITUniversity of Naples Federico II · IT

Funding

Regione Campania Campania RegionRegione Campania humans- ToxoCamp"Regione Campania ItalyRegione Campania reduction of toxoplasmosis in animalsRegione Campania This study was supported by the Regional Project "Control
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Toxoplasmosis is a zoonotic disease caused by the protozoan parasite Toxoplasma gondii. Infection in humans has usually been related to the consumption of raw, undercooked or cured meat. The aim of this study was to develop a droplet digital polymerase chain reaction (ddPCR)-based assay for the detection and quantification of T. gondii in meat samples. To optimize the ddPCR, T.gondii reference DNA aliquots at five known concentrations: 8000 cg/µl, 800 cg/µl, 80 cg/µl, 8 cg/µl were used. Moreover, results obtained by ddPCR and quantitative PCR (qPCR) were compared using 80 known samples (40 positive and 40 negative), as well as 171 unknown diaphragm tissue samples collected at slaughterhouses. The ddPCR showed a sensitivity of 97.5% and a specificity of 100%, with a detection limit of 8 genomic copy/µl of T. gondii. A nearly perfect agreement (κ = 0.85) was found between results obtained by ddPCR and qPCR for both positive and negative known samples analysed. On the 171 diaphragm tissue samples from field, 7.6% resulted positive by ddPCR and only 1.2% by qPCR. Therefore, this innovative method could be very useful for the detection of T. gondii in meat samples, aiming to prevent human infections.

Indexed as

ToxoplasmaToxoplasmosisToxoplasmosis, AnimalAnimalsDNA, ProtozoanHumansMeatReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionDNA, ProtozoanDroplet digital polymerase chain reaction (ddPCR)Quantitative PCRToxoplasma gondiiToxoplasmosis

Identifiers

PMID35230549
PMCPMC8993784
OpenAlexW4214495347

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.