Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35230251›Full record

ArticleJMIR research protocols2022

Island Study Linking Aging and Neurodegenerative Disease (ISLAND) Targeting Dementia Risk Reduction: Protocol for a Prospective Web-Based Cohort Study.

Larissa Bartlett, Kathleen Doherty, Maree Farrow, Sarang Kim, Edward Hill, Anna King, Jane Alty, Claire Eccleston, Alex Kitsos, Aidan Bindoff and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR research protocols, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Larissa BartlettWicking Dementia Research and Education Centre, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0474-8107
Kathleen DohertyWicking Dementia Research and Education Centre, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0122-0123
Maree FarrowWicking Dementia Research and Education Centre, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0302-9426
Sarang KimWicking Dementia Research and Education Centre, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4869-9255
Edward HillWicking Dementia Research and Education Centre, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7587-9051
Anna KingWicking Dementia Research and Education Centre, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1792-0965
Jane AltyWicking Dementia Research and Education Centre, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5456-8676
Claire EcclestonWicking Dementia Research and Education Centre, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7913-6888
Alex KitsosWicking Dementia Research and Education Centre, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4319-1559
Aidan BindoffWicking Dementia Research and Education Centre, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0943-2702
James C VickersWicking Dementia Research and Education Centre, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5671-4879
University of Tasmania · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUp to 40% of incident dementia is considered attributable to behavioral and lifestyle factors. Given the current lack of medical treatments and the projected increase in dementia prevalence, a focus on prevention through risk reduction is needed.

objectiveWe aim to increase dementia risk knowledge and promote changes in dementia risk behaviors at individual and population levels.

methodsThe Island Study Linking Aging and Neurodegenerative Disease (ISLAND) is a long-term prospective, web-based cohort study with nested interventions that will be conducted over a 10-year period. Target participants (n=10,000) reside in Tasmania and are aged 50 years or over. Survey data on knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors related to modifiable dementia risk factors will be collected annually. After each survey wave, participants will be provided with a personalized dementia risk profile containing guidelines for reducing risk across 9 behavioral and lifestyle domains and with opportunities to engage in educational and behavioral interventions targeting risk reduction. Survey data will be modeled longitudinally with intervention engagement indices, cognitive function indices, and blood-based biomarkers, to measure change in risk over time.

resultsIn the initial 12 months (October 2019 to October 2020), 6410 participants have provided baseline data. The study is ongoing.

conclusionsRecruitment targets are feasible and efforts are ongoing to achieve a representative sample. Findings will inform future public health dementia risk reduction initiatives by showing whether, when, and how dementia risk can be lowered through educational and behavioral interventions, delivered in an uncontrolled real-world context. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): DERR1-10.2196/34688.

Indexed as

agingbehavior changeblood-based dementia biomarkerscognitiondementiainterventionlifestylelifestyle and behaviorsmodifiable risk factorsneurodegenerativeolder adultonlinepreventionprospective research cohortpublic healthresearch translationriskrisk reduction

Identifiers

PMID35230251
PMCPMC8924774
OpenAlexW4200571068

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.