Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35229967›Full record

SynthesisWorldviews on evidence-based nursing2022

Mental health effects prevalence in children and adolescents during the COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review.

Júlia Meller Dias de Oliveira, Luciana Butini, Patrícia Pauletto, Karyn Munyk Lehmkuhl, Cristine Miron Stefani, Michele Bolan, Eliete Guerra, Bruce Dick, Graziela De Luca Canto, Carla Massignan

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Worldviews on evidence-based nursing, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 73 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Júlia Meller Dias de OliveiraBrazilian Centre for Evidence-Based Research (COBE), Florianópolis, Brazil.
Luciana ButiniBrazilian Centre for Evidence-Based Research (COBE), Florianópolis, Brazil.
Patrícia PaulettoBrazilian Centre for Evidence-Based Research (COBE), Florianópolis, Brazil.
Karyn Munyk LehmkuhlBrazilian Centre for Evidence-Based Research (COBE), Florianópolis, Brazil.
Cristine Miron StefaniBrazilian Centre for Evidence-Based Research (COBE), Florianópolis, Brazil.
Michele BolanDepartment of Dentistry, Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC), Florianópolis, Brazil.
Eliete GuerraDepartment of Dentistry, Health Sciences Faculty, University of Brasília (UnB), Brasília, Brazil.
Bruce DickDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Graziela De Luca CantoBrazilian Centre for Evidence-Based Research (COBE), Florianópolis, Brazil.
Carla MassignanBrazilian Centre for Evidence-Based Research (COBE), Florianópolis, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8033-055X

Funding

Universidade de Brasília EDITAL COPEI-DPI/DEX n.01/2020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic health crisis has changed household and school routines leaving children and adolescents without important anchors in life. This, in turn, can influence their mental health, changing their behavioral and psychological conditions.

aimsTo systematically review the literature to answer the question: "What is the worldwide prevalence of mental health effects in children and adolescents during the COVID-19 pandemic?".

methodsEmbase, Epistemonikos database, LILACS, PsycINFO, PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and World Health Organization Global literature on coronavirus disease were searched. Grey literature was searched on Google Scholar, Grey Literature Report, and Preprint server MedRxiv. Observational studies assessing the prevalence of mental health effects in children and adolescents during the COVID-19 pandemic were included. Four authors independently collected the information and assessed the risk of bias of the included studies.

resultsFrom a total of 11,925 identified studies, 2873 remained after the removal of the duplicated records. Nineteen studies remained after the final selection process. The proportion of emotional symptoms and behavior changes varied from 5.7% to 68.5%; anxiety 17.6% to 43.7%, depression 6.3% to 71.5%, and stress 7% to 25%. Other outcomes such as the prevalence of post-traumatic stress disorder (85.5%) and suicidal ideation (29.7% to 31.3%) were also evaluated. LINKING EVIDENCE TO ACTION: Overall findings showed that the proportion of children and adolescents presenting mental health effects during the COVID-19 pandemic showed a wide variation in different countries. However, there was a trend toward mental health issues. Therefore, policymakers, healthcare planners, youth mental health services, teachers, parents, and researchers need to be prepared to deal with this demand.

Indexed as

COVID-19Mental HealthAdolescentAnxietyChildDepressionHumansPandemicsPrevalenceSARS-CoV-2adolescentsChildrenCOVID-19mental healthprevalencesystematic review

Identifiers

PMID35229967
PMCPMC9115455

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.