Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35229486›Full record

ArticleVeterinary medicine and science2022

Serological survey of anti-Leptospira spp. antibodies in individuals with animal hoarding disorder and their dogs in a major city of Southern Brazil.

Graziela Ribeiro da Cunha, Maysa Pellizzaro, Camila Marinelli Martins, Suzana Maria Rocha, Ana Carolina Yamakawa, Evelyn Cristine da Silva, Andrea Pires Dos Santos, Vivien Midori Morikawa, Hélio Langoni, Alexander Welker Biondo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary medicine and science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Factors associated with the presence of anti-Frontiers in public health · 2025
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  5. Spatial Owner-Dog Seroprevalence ofTropical medicine and infectious disease · 2023
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  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Graziela Ribeiro da CunhaSchool of Veterinary Medicine, Positivo University, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil.
Maysa PellizzaroInstitute of Collective Health, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.
Camila Marinelli MartinsDepartment of Nursing and Public Health, Ponta Grossa State University, Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brazil.
Suzana Maria RochaZoonoses Surveillance Unit, Municipal Health Department of São José dos Pinhais, Paraná, Brazil.
Ana Carolina YamakawaDepartment of Animal Production and Preventive Veterinary Medicine, School of Veterinary Medicine and Animals Science, São Paulo State University, Botucatu, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4557-2083
Evelyn Cristine da SilvaDepartment of Animal Production and Preventive Veterinary Medicine, School of Veterinary Medicine and Animals Science, São Paulo State University, Botucatu, São Paulo, Brazil.
Andrea Pires Dos SantosDepartment of Comparative Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana.
Vivien Midori MorikawaDepartment of Collective Health, Federal University of Paraná State, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil.
Hélio LangoniDepartment of Animal Production and Preventive Veterinary Medicine, School of Veterinary Medicine and Animals Science, São Paulo State University, Botucatu, São Paulo, Brazil.
Alexander Welker BiondoDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, Federal University of Paraná State, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4182-5821
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) · BRPurdue University West Lafayette · USUniversidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa · BRUniversidade Estadual do Paraná · BRUniversidade Federal da Bahia · BRUniversidade Federal do Paraná · BRUniversidade Positivo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIndividuals with hoarding disorder (HD) presented a persistent difficulty in detaching from objects and/or animals. Unhealthy conditions, frequently found in cases of animal HD (AHD), may favour environmental contamination and the spread of zoonotic pathogens. Despite that, only one study of zoonotic diseases in individuals with AHD and their companion animals has been conducted to date.

objectivesThis study aimed to assess the seroprevalence of anti-Leptospira spp. antibodies in individuals with AHD and their dogs in a major city of Southern Brazil.

methodsBlood samples were obtained from 264 dogs (21 households) and 19 individuals with AHD (11 households) and tested by microscopic agglutination test.

resultsAll human samples were seronegative. Seropositivity was found in 16/264 (6.1%; CI 95% 3.3-9.6%) dogs from 11/21 (52.38%) households, with titres ranging from 100 up to 400, and Copenhageni (10/16; 62.5%) was the most frequent serovar. Surprisingly, seropositivity of hoarded dogs found herein was among the lowest reportedly observed in other dog populations of Brazil. Two epidemiological variables were significantly associated with seropositivity in dogs: the presence of cat hoarding (p = 0.004) and the report of flood occurrence in the household (p = 0.031).

conclusionsNo individuals with AHD were seropositive, and besides the lower seroprevalence of dogs, they probably had contact with Leptospira spp. at some point in their life. Since dogs can be considered potential sentinels in leptospirosis, public health programs must become aware of the risk of leptospirosis cases in households of individuals with AHD and nearby communities.

Indexed as

Dog DiseasesHoardingHoarding DisorderLeptospiraLeptospirosisAnimalsBrazilDogsSeroepidemiologic Studieshoarding disorderleptospirosisOne Healthsentinel surveillance

Identifiers

PMID35229486
PMCPMC8959303
OpenAlexW4214765063

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.