Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35229409›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied research in intellectual disabilities : JARID2022

Barriers and facilitators of physical activity in adolescents with intellectual disabilities: An analysis informed by the COM-B model.

Gary McDermott, Noel E Brick, Stephen Shannon, Ben Fitzpatrick, Laurence Taggart

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied research in intellectual disabilities : JARID, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Gary McDermottSchool of Sport, Ulster University, Magee Campus, Derry, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4395-9751
Noel E BrickSchool of Psychology, Ulster University, Coleraine Campus, Coleraine, UK.
Stephen ShannonSchool of Sport, Ulster University, Magee Campus, Derry, UK.
Ben FitzpatrickSchool of Sport, Ulster University, Magee Campus, Derry, UK.
Laurence TaggartSchool of Nursing, Ulster University, Jordanstown Campus, Jordanstown, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdolescents with intellectual disabilities are insufficiently physically active. Where interventions have been developed and delivered, these have had limited effectiveness, and often lack a theoretical underpinning.

aimThrough application of the COM-B model, our aim is to explore the factors influencing adolescent physical activity within schools.

methodsA qualitative methodology, using focus groups with students who have mild/moderate intellectual disabilities, their parents'/carers' and teachers'. The COM-B model provided the lens through which the data were collected and analysed.

resultsWe identified of a range of individual, interpersonal, and environmental factors influencing physical activity, across all six COM-B constructs, within the context of the 'school-system'.

conclusionThis is the first study to use the COM-B model to explore school-based physical activity behaviour, for adolescents with intellectual disabilities. Identification of such physical activity behavioural determinants can support the development of effective and sustainable interventions.

Indexed as

Intellectual DisabilityAdolescentExerciseHumansParentsSchoolsStudentsadolescentbarriersCOM-Bfacilitatorsintellectual disabilityphysical activity

Identifiers

PMID35229409
PMCPMC9305883

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.