Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35229352›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastroenterology and hepatology2022

Beige mucosa observable under narrow-band imaging indicates the active sites of eosinophilic esophagitis.

Maki Ayaki, Noriaki Manabe, Akemi Tomida, Naoya Tada, Tae Matsunaga, Masayuki Murota, Minoru Fujita, Ryo Katsumata, Hideki Kobara, Tsutomu Masaki and 1 more

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Article in Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Maki AyakiDivision of Endoscopy and Ultrasonography, Department of Clinical Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Kawasaki Medical School, Okayama, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1336-2663
Noriaki ManabeDivision of Endoscopy and Ultrasonography, Department of Clinical Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Kawasaki Medical School, Okayama, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5010-3708
Akemi TomidaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Sakaide City Hospital, Sakaide, Japan.
Naoya TadaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Sakaide City Hospital, Sakaide, Japan.
Tae MatsunagaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Sakaide City Hospital, Sakaide, Japan.
Masayuki MurotaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Sakaide City Hospital, Sakaide, Japan.
Minoru FujitaDivision of Endoscopy and Ultrasonography, Department of Clinical Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Kawasaki Medical School, Okayama, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3211-995X
Ryo KatsumataDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine 2, Kawasaki Medical School, Okayama, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9602-3391
Hideki KobaraDepartments of Gastroenterology and Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University, Takamatsu, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8508-827X
Tsutomu MasakiDepartments of Gastroenterology and Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University, Takamatsu, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8425-0685
Ken HarumaDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine 2, Kawasaki Medical School, Okayama, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2188-0401

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimThe majority of patients with eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) are likely to have observable features under narrow-band imaging, namely beige mucosa. However, the histological features and clinical implications of beige mucosa have not been investigated. The aim of this study was to determine whether beige mucosa could serve as an endoscopic marker for predicting active inflammatory sites of EoE.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed both the narrow-band images and biopsied specimens of 77 esophageal lesions from 35 consecutive patients with EoE. We divided these specimens into two groups: target biopsied specimens from beige mucosa (beige group) and specimens biopsied from non-beige mucosa (non-beige group). The number of eosinophils per high-powered field, thickness of the superficial differentiated cell layer, and depth of the hemoglobin component from the surface layer were compared between the two groups.

resultsForty-four out of the 45 specimens were diagnosed as histological active lesions in the beige group. The sensitivity, specificity, and overall accuracy of beige mucosa in predicting EoE activity were 97.8%, 96.9%, and 97.8%, respectively. Compared with the non-beige group, specimens in the beige group had a significantly thinner superficial differentiated cell layer.

conclusionsBeige mucosa is associated with thinning of the normal superficial differentiated cell layer, and these histological changes in the active inflammatory sites of EoE could be recognized endoscopically as color differences. Beige mucosa may serve as an endoscopic indicator for predicting the histological activity of EoE.

Indexed as

Eosinophilic EsophagitisCatalytic DomainEnteritisEosinophiliaEosinophilsGastritisHumansMucous MembraneRetrospective Studiesbeige mucosadiagnosisendoscopic findingeosinophilic esophagitisnarrow-band imaging

Identifiers

PMID35229352
PMCPMC9311190

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.