Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35229054›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2022

Characteristics and clinical outcomes of COVID-19 patients with pulmonary disorders: A single-center, retrospective observational study.

Wasim Jamal, Mohamad Y Khatib, Mohammad Al Wraidat, Amna Ahmed, Dore C Ananthegowda, Ahmed S Mohamed, Asra Aroos, Prem Chandra, Mansoor Hameed, Muhammad Yousaf and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Wasim JamalDepartment of Critical Care Hazm Mebaireek General Hospital (HMGH), Hamad Medical Corporation (HMC) Doha Qatar.
Mohamad Y KhatibDepartment of Critical Care Hazm Mebaireek General Hospital (HMGH), Hamad Medical Corporation (HMC) Doha Qatar.
Mohammad Al WraidatDepartment of Critical Care Hazm Mebaireek General Hospital (HMGH), Hamad Medical Corporation (HMC) Doha Qatar.
Amna AhmedDepartment of Critical Care Hazm Mebaireek General Hospital (HMGH), Hamad Medical Corporation (HMC) Doha Qatar.
Dore C AnanthegowdaDepartment of Critical Care Hazm Mebaireek General Hospital (HMGH), Hamad Medical Corporation (HMC) Doha Qatar.
Ahmed S MohamedDepartment of Critical Care Hazm Mebaireek General Hospital (HMGH), Hamad Medical Corporation (HMC) Doha Qatar.
Asra AroosDepartment of Critical Care Hazm Mebaireek General Hospital (HMGH), Hamad Medical Corporation (HMC) Doha Qatar.
Prem ChandraAcademic Health System, Hamad Medical Corporation (HMC) Doha Qatar.
Mansoor HameedCollege of Medicine Weill Cornell Medicine-Qatar Ar-Rayyan Qatar.
Muhammad YousafDepartment of Critical Care Hazm Mebaireek General Hospital (HMGH), Hamad Medical Corporation (HMC) Doha Qatar.
Ahmed Al-MohammedDepartment of Critical Care Hazm Mebaireek General Hospital (HMGH), Hamad Medical Corporation (HMC) Doha Qatar.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2107-5357
Abdulqadir J NashwanDepartment of Critical Care Hazm Mebaireek General Hospital (HMGH), Hamad Medical Corporation (HMC) Doha Qatar.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4845-4119

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMortality rates and clinical characteristics of patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) vary significantly.

objectivesTo describe the data of patients with pulmonary comorbidities who were admitted to the ICU with COVID-19 in Qatar in terms of demographic characteristics, coexisting conditions, imaging findings, and outcomes.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective study of the outcomes with regard to mortality and requirement of invasive ventilation, demographic characteristics, coexisting conditions, secondary infections, and imaging findings for critical care patients with COVID-19 in Qatar who had pulmonary comorbidities between March and June 2020.

resultsA total of 923 patients were included, 29 (3.14%) were found to have pulmonary disease. All these 29 patients' respiratory disease was noted to be asthma. Among these, three patients (10.3%) died in the ICU within 28 days of ICU admission. They were all above 50 years old. Nineteen (66%) patients required intubation and mechanical ventilation. Twenty-one (72.4%) patients were males. The most common comorbidities included diabetes mellitus (55.1%) and hypertension (62%). Eighteen (62%) patients developed secondary infections in the ICU. Five (17.24%) patients developed renal impairment. Twenty (69%) patients received tocilizumab as part of their COVID-19 management, and out of these 16 (80%) patients developed a coinfection.

conclusionPatients with pulmonary disorders had higher mortality rates than other patients admitted to ICU during the same time frame with similar comorbidities; these patients require extra consideration and care to avoid disease progression and death.

Indexed as

asthmacoinfectionCOVID‐19lung disease

Identifiers

PMID35229054
PMCPMC8861842

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