Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35228975›Full record

ArticleCureus2022

Clinical In-Hospital Outcomes of Acute Myocardial Infarction in Patients With Hematological Malignancies.

Muhammad Z Khan, Abdul Baqi, Kirtenkumar Patel, Joshua Weinstock, Sona Franklin, Steven Kutalek

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Muhammad Z KhanCardiology, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, USA.
Abdul BaqiInternal Medicine, St. Vincent Medical Center - Mercy Health, Toledo, USA.
Kirtenkumar PatelCardiology, North Shore University Hospital, New York, USA.
Joshua WeinstockCardiology, Cooper University Hospital, New Jersey, USA.
Sona FranklinInternal Medicine, St. Mary Medical Center, Langhorne, USA.
Steven KutalekCardiology, St. Mary Medical Center, Langhorne, USA.
University Hospitals of Cleveland · USSt. Mary Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction The purpose of our study is to determine in-hospital outcomes of acute myocardial infarction in patients with hematological malignancies and their subtypes. Method Patient data were obtained from the nationwide inpatient sample (NIS) database between the years 2009-2014. Patients with hematological cancer subtypes and acute MI (non-ST segment elevation myocardial infarction and ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI/STEMI) were identified using validated international classification of diseases (ninth revision) and clinical modification (ICD-9-CM) codes. Statistical analysis using the chi-square test was performed to determine the hospital outcomes of acute MI in patients with hematological cancers and subtypes. Results The prevalence of acute myocardial infarction was 2.4% in patients with hematological neoplasms (N=3,027,800). Amongst the subtypes of blood cancers, the highest prevalence of acute MI was seen in lymphocytic leukemia (2.9%). The mortality of MI in patients with hematological malignancies was 16.8% vs 8.8% in patients with non-hematological malignancies, in-hospital costs were $25469 ± 36763 vs. $20534 ± 24767, and length of in-hospital stay was 8.3 ± 10 vs 6.3 ± 7.8 days. Amongst the hematological cancer subtypes, the highest mortality of acute MI was found in myeloid leukemia (23%) followed by multiple myeloma (MM) (17.9%), lymphocytic leukemia (15.9%), and lymphoma (14.4%). The length of stay and hospitalization cost was highest for myeloid leukemia, followed by MM, lymphocytic leukemia, and lymphoma. Conclusion This study showed that acute MI in patients with hematological malignancies has higher in-hospital mortality, length of stay, and cost. Amongst the blood neoplasm subtypes the highest mortality, length of hospital stay, and hospitalization cost were found in myeloid leukemia.

Indexed as

acute myocardial infarctioncosthematological malignancieslength of staymortality

Identifiers

PMID35228975
PMCPMC8876845
OpenAlexW4210588693

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.