Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35228824›Full record

ArticleNature and science of sleep2022

Poor Sleep Quality is an Independent Risk Factor for Acquired Premature Ejaculation.

Wei Zhang, Yuyang Zhang, Jingjing Gao, Dangwei Peng, Yao Zhang, Xu Wu, Guodong Liu, Yutian Dai, Hui Jiang, Xiansheng Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature and science of sleep, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Wei Zhang *Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-5941-8378
Yuyang Zhang *Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
Jingjing GaoDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
Dangwei PengDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
Yao ZhangDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
Xu WuDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
Guodong LiuDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
Yutian DaiDepartment of Urology, Gulou Hospital of Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, People's Republic of China.
Hui JiangDepartment of Reproductive Medicine Center, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Xiansheng ZhangDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
Anhui Medical University · CNNanjing University · CNPeking University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo determine the role of poor sleep quality as a risk factor for acquired premature ejaculation (APE) after considering the various risk factors, such as ages, lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS), anxiety, depression, and erectile dysfunction.

methodsThis study presents a multivariate analysis to identify risk factors for PE, including the covariate of age, International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS), General Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) score, Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) score, International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF) score, and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Acquired PE was defined as self-reported intravaginal ejaculation latency time ≤3 minutes, and poor sleep quality was diagnosed using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index tool.

resultsA total of 349 men were enrolled in the study after completing the questionnaires and the medical history survey. Among 349 men, 203 individuals (58.17%) suffered from acquired PE. The IIEF-5 score, IPSS, GAD-7 score, PHQ-9 score, and PSQI score of the population with PE were significantly different from the non-PE group. Further multivariate analysis showed that erectile dysfunction, depression, severe prostatitis-like symptoms, and poor sleep quality were high-risk factors of APE. Additionally, our study showed that premature ejaculation diagnostic tool (PEDT) score was associated with IPSS/GAD-7/PHQ-9/PSQI scores positively and associated with IIEF-5 scores negatively. The stratified analysis of sleep quality showed that APE patients with different sleep qualities have different prevalence rates of anxiety, depression, prostatitis-like symptoms, and erectile function.

conclusionIn general, sleep quality may be a potential risk factor for patients with acquired premature ejaculation. Our research revealed the impact of sleep quality on premature ejaculation and provided new viewpoints for further understanding and perfecting the pathogenesis of premature ejaculation.

Indexed as

acquired premature ejaculationmultivariate analysissleep quality

Identifiers

PMID35228824
PMCPMC8881919
OpenAlexW4213284209

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.