Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35228565›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Human psychophysical discrimination of spatially dependant Pancharatnam-Berry phases in optical spin-orbit states.

D Sarenac, A E Silva, C Kapahi, D G Cory, B Thompson, D A Pushin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 100% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Topological expansion of Boehm's brushes via structured light.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  3. Eye Dominance and Testing Order Effects in the Circularly-Oriented Macular Pigment Optical Density Measurements.Ophthalmic & physiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists) · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

D SarenacInstitute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, N2L3G1, Canada. dsarenac@uwaterloo.ca.
A E SilvaSchool of Optometry and Vision Science, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, N2L3G1, Canada.
C KapahiInstitute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, N2L3G1, Canada.
D G CoryInstitute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, N2L3G1, Canada.
B ThompsonSchool of Optometry and Vision Science, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, N2L3G1, Canada.
D A PushinInstitute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, N2L3G1, Canada.
University of Waterloo · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We tested the ability of human observers to discriminate distinct profiles of spatially dependant geometric phases when directly viewing stationary structured light beams. Participants viewed polarization coupled orbital angular momentum (OAM) states, or "spin-orbit" states, in which the OAM was induced through Pancharatnam-Berry phases. The coupling between polarization and OAM in these beams manifests as spatially dependant polarization. Regions of uniform polarization are perceived as specifically oriented Haidinger's brushes, and study participants discriminated between two spin-orbit states based on the rotational symmetry in the spatial orientations of these brushes. Participants used self-generated eye movements to prevent adaptation to the visual stimuli. After initial training, the participants were able to correctly discriminate between two spin-orbit states, differentiated by OAM [Formula: see text], with an average success probability of [Formula: see text] ([Formula: see text], [Formula: see text]). These results support our previous observation that human observers can directly perceive spin-orbit states, and extend this finding to non-rotating beams, OAM modes induced via Pancharatnam-Berry phases, and the discrimination of states that are differentiated by OAM.

Indexed as

Refraction, OcularEye MovementsHumansMathematicsMotion

Identifiers

PMID35228565
PMCPMC8885666
OpenAlexW3093363040

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.